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MajorCommonCooling

Subaru Forester: EJ Coolant System Degradation (Hoses, Thermostat, Radiator)

EJ Coolant System Degradation (Hoses, Thermostat, Radiator) is a common cooling fault on the Subaru Forester on the 1997–2008 cars, and we rate it major. Putting it right costs ≈A$280 to ≈A$1,660 at independent workshop rates, shown as an approximate guide in Australian dollars. Below is what goes wrong, the symptoms to notice on a test drive, where to look, and what to ask the seller before you hand over any money. It is one of 53 documented faults on the Subaru Forester.

Vehicle
Subaru Forester
Years
1997–2008
Fuel
petrol
System
Cooling

This page covers the Subaru Forester as a model. Some faults only affect particular engines or build years — enter a plate below to narrow the list to one car.

All Subaru Forester faults53 documented faults on this model

What you are looking at

An annotated photograph of an automotive engine thermostat identifying the wax capsule and both disc valves.Example of the part — not this vehicle

A double-valve engine thermostat, labelled: the wax capsule is what sticks.

Dougsim · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

What goes wrong

SF and SG Forester cooling systems suffer from a combination of age-related rubber hose deterioration, plastic radiator tank cracking at the crimped seam, and thermostat housing corrosion. The EJ engine runs a closed-deck aluminium block that is sensitive to coolant pH degradation — Subaru Super Coolant (blue) must be used and replaced every 30,000 km or the silicate inhibitors deplete, causing aluminium corrosion and silting that blocks the heater core and radiator passages. Radiator fan thermal switch failure also causes overheating in stationary traffic.

What you would notice

  • Coolant leak from lower or upper radiator hose couplings
  • Overheating in slow traffic but normal temperature at highway speed
  • Heater output weak or intermittent (blocked heater core)
  • Coolant reservoir shows rust-coloured or brown discolouration

How to check it

Where to look. Radiator, upper and lower hoses, thermostat housing front of engine, heater core behind dashboard

  1. Inspect all radiator hoses when cold for cracks, swelling near clamps, or oil contamination.

  2. Squeeze hoses — they should feel firm, not spongy or brittle.

  3. Check coolant colour in the reservoir: should be clean blue/green, not brown or rust-tinged.

  4. Inspect the plastic top tank of the radiator along the crimp line for hairline cracks or seepage staining.

  5. With engine at operating temperature, confirm both radiator fans cut in.

  6. Check thermostat housing for weeping at the gasket.

Parts involved: Thermostat, Radiator.

What it costs to put right

≈A$280 to ≈A$1,660 at independent workshop rates, shown as an approximate guide in Australian dollars. That is for this job on its own, not for the car.

An estimate, converted to Australian dollars, for the repair as normally carried out. What a specific car costs depends on which part has failed and what it damaged on the way — treat this as the floor for a negotiation, not a quote.

Ask the seller

  • “When was the coolant last flushed and replaced, and which coolant type was used?”
  • “Has the vehicle ever overheated or shown temperature gauge abnormalities?”
  • “Has the radiator or any hoses been replaced?”

Now check the Subaru Forester you are actually looking at

Everything above is true of the model, and it is free. What it does not tell you is whether THIS car still has money owing on it, has been written off or reported stolen, what kms it showed in past sale ads, whether it has had accident repair claims and what it is worth today. That comes from the official records for that plate. Enter the plate and its state for the A$17.90 Vehicle Check, or the full history from A$24.99.

Where this comes from

The failure described above is documented in published sources — owner forums, technical service bulletins, recall notices and workshop write-ups — held in our fault database. The inspection instructions and the cost estimate are KickTyres’ own interpretation of them, and it is a starting point for an inspection rather than a manufacturer statement.

Subaru Forester buyer questions

Is ej coolant system degradation (hoses, thermostat, radiator) serious on a Subaru Forester?

We rate it major and common on the Subaru Forester. SF and SG Forester cooling systems suffer from a combination of age-related rubber hose deterioration, plastic radiator tank cracking at the crimped seam, and thermostat housing corrosion. The EJ engine runs a closed-deck aluminium block that is sensitive to coolant pH degradation — Subaru Super Coolant (blue) must be used and replaced every 30,000 km or the silicate inhibitors deplete, causing aluminium corrosion and silting that blocks the heater core and radiator passages. Radiator fan thermal switch failure also causes overheating in stationary traffic.

How much does it cost to fix on a Subaru Forester?

≈A$280 to ≈A$1,660 at independent workshop rates, shown as an approximate guide in Australian dollars. That figure is for this job on its own. A car showing the symptoms on this page is usually worth either walking away from or negotiating down by at least the repair figure.

Which Subaru Forester years are affected?

Our research records this fault on the 1997–2008 Subaru Forester. Build dates move around, especially on imported cars, so treat the range as the years to look hardest at rather than a guarantee either way. The official records tell you the exact build and first registration date for the car in front of you.

How do I check for it before I buy?

Inspect all radiator hoses when cold for cracks, swelling near clamps, or oil contamination. Squeeze hoses — they should feel firm, not spongy or brittle. Check coolant colour in the reservoir: should be clean blue/green, not brown or rust-tinged. Inspect the plastic top tank of the radiator along the crimp line for hairline cracks or seepage staining. With engine at operating temperature, confirm both radiator fans cut in. Check thermostat housing for weeping at the gasket. Look here: Radiator, upper and lower hoses, thermostat housing front of engine, heater core behind dashboard