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Toyota RAV4: Cold-start rattle from the intake camshaft timing (VVT) gear (2.5 2AR-FE petrol)

Cold-start rattle from the intake camshaft timing (VVT) gear (2.5 2AR-FE petrol) is a common engine fault on the Toyota RAV4 on the 2013–2018 cars, and we rate it major. Putting it right costs $900 to $2,500 at New Zealand independent workshop rates. Below is what goes wrong, the symptoms to notice on a test drive, where to look, and what to ask the seller before you hand over any money. It is one of 63 documented faults on the Toyota RAV4.

Vehicle
Toyota RAV4
Engine
2AR-FE
Years
2013–2018
Fuel
petrol
Gearbox
auto
System
Engine

This page covers the Toyota RAV4 as a model. Some faults only affect particular engines or build years — enter a plate below to narrow the list to one car.

All Toyota RAV4 faults63 documented faults on this model

What you are looking at

No photograph available

We do not hold a verified photograph for this fault yet. We would rather show none than show a picture of something else.

What goes wrong

The 2.5 2AR-FE petrol can make a short rattle or grinding noise from the front of the engine for a second or two after a cold start that has sat for several hours. In the US, Toyota covered this noise on 1AR-FE and 2AR-FE engines (including 2010 to 2012 Camry) with bulletin T-SB-0041-13, which superseded T-SB-0146-10, and the repair replaces the intake camshaft timing gear assembly; the bulletin names US-built cars, so ask whether an Australian-built Camry has had the same part fitted. The noise itself is not an immediate danger, but a car that still rattles has not had the updated part fitted.

What you would notice

  • Metallic rattling from the front of the engine for 2–10 seconds on cold start, clearing once oil pressure builds
  • VVT-i related fault codes (P0011, P0012) stored in ECU indicating cam timing deviation
  • Rough running or hesitation in the first minute of operation on cold mornings
  • Rattling persisting longer than 10 seconds on cold start in high-mileage engines indicating chain stretch

How to check it

Where to look. Front of engine — timing chain, tensioner, and plastic chain guides on the front cover

  1. Start the engine from cold and listen for a metallic rattling or clattering from the front of the engine within the first 2–5 seconds.

  2. Note whether it clears quickly or persists beyond 10 seconds.

  3. Scan the ECU for VVT-i fault codes (P0011, P0012, P0021, P0022) which indicate timing deviation due to chain stretch.

  4. Check service history for oil change compliance — intervals beyond 10,000 km on budget oil accelerate tensioner wear.

What it costs to put right

$900 to $2,500 at New Zealand independent workshop rates. That is for this job on its own, not for the car.

An estimate, in NZD, for the repair as normally carried out. What a specific car costs depends on which part has failed and what it damaged on the way — treat this as the floor for a negotiation, not a quote.

Ask the seller

  • “Does it make any rattling noise on cold start, even if it goes away after a few seconds?”
  • “Has it ever had any VVT or timing-related fault codes?”
  • “Can you show me the full service history including oil change intervals and the grade of oil used?”

Now check the Toyota RAV4 you are actually looking at

Everything above is true of the model, and it is free. What it does not tell you is whether THIS car has been looked after: its odometer history and whether the reading has ever gone backwards, whether there is still money owing on it, whether it has been reported stolen, how many owners it has had and what it is really worth today. That comes from the official records for that plate. Enter the plate for the free details, or get the full history and a market valuation from $13.49.

Not sure what you would be paying for? See what a full KickTyres check includes.

Where this comes from

The failure described above is documented in published sources — owner forums, technical service bulletins, recall notices and workshop write-ups — held in our fault database. The inspection instructions and the cost estimate are KickTyres’ own interpretation of them, and it is a starting point for an inspection rather than a manufacturer statement.

Toyota RAV4 buyer questions

Is cold-start rattle from the intake camshaft timing (vvt) gear (2.5 2ar-fe petrol) serious on a Toyota RAV4?

We rate it major and common on the Toyota RAV4. The 2.5 2AR-FE petrol can make a short rattle or grinding noise from the front of the engine for a second or two after a cold start that has sat for several hours. In the US, Toyota covered this noise on 1AR-FE and 2AR-FE engines (including 2010 to 2012 Camry) with bulletin T-SB-0041-13, which superseded T-SB-0146-10, and the repair replaces the intake camshaft timing gear assembly; the bulletin names US-built cars, so ask whether an Australian-built Camry has had the same part fitted. The noise itself is not an immediate danger, but a car that still rattles has not had the updated part fitted.

How much does it cost to fix on a Toyota RAV4?

$900 to $2,500 at New Zealand independent workshop rates. That figure is for this job on its own. A car showing the symptoms on this page is usually worth either walking away from or negotiating down by at least the repair figure.

Which Toyota RAV4 years are affected?

Our research records this fault on the 2013–2018 Toyota RAV4. Build dates move around, especially on imported cars, so treat the range as the years to look hardest at rather than a guarantee either way. The official records tell you the exact build and first registration date for the car in front of you.

How do I check for it before I buy?

Start the engine from cold and listen for a metallic rattling or clattering from the front of the engine within the first 2–5 seconds. Note whether it clears quickly or persists beyond 10 seconds. Scan the ECU for VVT-i fault codes (P0011, P0012, P0021, P0022) which indicate timing deviation due to chain stretch. Check service history for oil change compliance — intervals beyond 10,000 km on budget oil accelerate tensioner wear. Look here: Front of engine — timing chain, tensioner, and plastic chain guides on the front cover