Audi S4: common faults & what to check
Thinking about buying a used Audi S4 (2001–2021) in New Zealand? We've documented 10 known faults for this model spanning transmission, suspension, cooling, and engine. Each researched and verified before it's published. The most serious issues here are rated critical. Every one is listed below with its symptoms and repair cost, and each has its own page with where to look and what to ask the seller. Free, no account needed.
Check this exact Audi S4
- Odometer history
- Money owing
- Reported stolen
- Ownership history
10
Critical
$550–$1,900
17
Which Audi S4 are you looking at?
Engine not documented
2016–nowB9B9Engine not documented for this generationEngine not documentedSee faults & what to checkKickTyres illustration, not a photograph.Now narrow it to the engine
Start your free check on this Audi S4
Pick the engine above first: the S4 came with 3, and without it the report has to show all of their faults. Pick the engine
Can't confirm for this car
Audi S4
Nothing has been narrowed yet, so nothing below is a claim about a particular car. Pick a year and an engine to see which faults apply.
Tell us the engine, or check the engine code on the car, before relying on this.
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What to look out for
Serious issue
Test drive in slow stop-start traffic and note any shuddering when pulling away from rest.
S tronic DL501 mechatronic unit failure (B8 S4 7-speed S tronic)
The 7-speed S-tronic dual-clutch transmission (DL501 / 0B5 code) used longitudinally in the A4 pairs a wet multi-plate clutch pack with an electro-hydraulic mechatronic control unit. The mechatronic valve body develops internal hydraulic leaks and solenoid faults causing shuddering at low speed, harsh or refused gear engagement, and in severe cases complete loss of drive. Clutch pack wear also produces juddering when pulling away from rest. Audi extended the warranty in some markets but units outside warranty require full replacement. B9 variants retained DL501 and share the same failure mode.
What you would notice
Serious issue
Look at both rear tyres for uneven wear across the tread, especially the inner edges.
B9 S4 rear axle nuts may break on some 2019-2021 cars, recall REC-001665 (check VIN)
On some 2019 to 2021 B9 Audi S4s (and other A4, A5 and larger Audis of those years) nuts fitted to the rear axle did not meet specification and can break, letting the rear wishbone move against the hub carrier and suddenly changing the rear wheel alignment. Audi Australia recalled 1,622 cars in September 2021 (REC-001665, campaign 42L1) to replace the nuts free of charge. A follow-up recall in March 2022 (REC-005076, campaign 42L5) corrects rear misalignment and tyre wear caused by some of the first repairs. 2017 and 2018 cars are not part of this recall. Only cars listed by VIN are affected.
What you would notice
Costly issue
Inspect the front control arm bushes visually for splitting, tearing, or separation of the rubber from the steel insert.
Front Lower Control Arm Ball Joint and Bush Wear
The front suspension on B6, B7, and B8 A4 models uses aluminium lower control arms (wishbones) with pressed-in rubber-bonded bushes and an integral ball joint at the outboard end. Both the front bush and the ball joint wear faster than expected on these arms, particularly on vehicles used in urban driving with frequent low-speed cornering and kerbing. On OEM control arms, the ball joint cannot be replaced separately — once the ball joint wears beyond limits, the entire control arm must be replaced. The front bush deteriorates under load cycling and can allow the arm to move fore-aft, degrading steering response and causing tyre wear. Worn ball joints, if left uncorrected, eventually develop enough play to separate under load, causing sudden loss of front-wheel steering geometry control.
What you would notice
Costly issue
Inspect the valve cover oil separator housing for cracks and check the large vacuum hose from valve cover to intake for oil contamination.
PCV / Oil Separator Valve Failure
The EA888 positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) system incorporates an oil separator integrated into the valve cover. The membrane diaphragm and check valves crack with age and heat cycling. A failed PCV draws oil vapour directly into the intake manifold, fouling the throttle body and intake valves with carbon deposits on direct-injection engines, and causes excessive oil consumption through the intake tract. Intake valve carbon build-up reduces airflow and causes misfires. Gen 3 engines (CYMC, B9) retained this vulnerability.
What you would notice
Costly issue
During a test drive, note whether the rear of the car tramlines, wanders, or feels unsettled over undulations and during braking from speed.
Rear Subframe Bush Deterioration
The B6, B7, and B8 A4 rear subframe is located and compliant-mounted to the body via large rubber bushes at four mounting points. These bushes carry significant longitudinal and lateral loads from the rear suspension and are subject to long-term rubber degradation from ozone, heat, and fatigue. As the bushes deteriorate, the subframe develops controlled but unintended movement under braking and acceleration loads. This directly affects rear wheel alignment — particularly toe angle — causing the rear wheels to steer slightly as the subframe shifts, producing instability and tyre scrub. The condition is often missed at standard service inspections but can be confirmed by physically inspecting or applying load to the subframe during a workshop check.
What you would notice
Costly issue
After a test drive of at least 15 minutes, check the coolant temperature gauge behaviour throughout the drive and after shutdown.
Electric auxiliary coolant pump failure — overheating
The B9 A4 2.0 TFSI uses an electric auxiliary coolant pump (EWP) to circulate coolant through the turbocharger and heater core when the main belt-driven pump cannot maintain adequate flow, and to provide post-run cooling after engine shutdown. These electric pumps are known to fail due to impeller wear or motor burnout, particularly on vehicles above 80,000 km. Failure triggers a coolant temperature warning and can cause the engine to overheat if ignored. The turbocharger may also suffer heat-soak and bearing damage after engine shutdown if the post-run circulation pump has failed silently.
What you would notice
Audi S4 service schedule
B9.5 · 2020–2024 · 3.0L TFSI V6 Turbocharged - Quattro (Petrol Variant)
Due by distance
- 60,000 km
Full transmission fluid and filter service keeps the S-tronic gearbox snappy.
- 80,000 km
Inspect the water pump and thermostat housing, a standard maintenance point for the EA839 V6 engine.
- 100,000 km
Replace spark plugs and inspect the PCV system to maintain optimal engine efficiency.
B9.5 · 2020–2023 · 3.0L TDI V6 Turbo - Quattro (TDI Variant)
Due by distance
- 60,000 km
Proactive transmission fluid and filter service keeps the ZF 8-speed shifting seamlessly.
- 90,000 km
Inspect the drive belts and tensioners to prevent unexpected cooling system issues.
- 120,000 km
Check the suspension dampers and control arm bushings to maintain factory ride quality.
B9 · 2017–2019 · 3.0L TFSI V6 Turbocharged - Quattro
Due by distance
- 60,000 km
Full service of the ZF automatic transmission fluid to maintain smooth power delivery.
- 80,000 km
Have the spark plugs and ignition coils inspected or replaced for optimal combustion efficiency.
- 100,000 km
Evaluate suspension bushings and engine mounts, which often begin to soften around this stage.
B8 · 2009–2012 · 3.0L TFSI V6 Supercharged - Quattro
Due by distance
- 80,000 km
Full service of the S-tronic transmission fluid and filter for longevity.
- 100,000 km
Inspect the engine mounts and check for carbon buildup on the intake valves, common for direct-injection engines.
- 120,000 km
Suspension control arms and bushings show age here, which can affect the sharp handling these cars are known for.
B6 · 2003–2004 · 4.2L V8 - Quattro
Due by distance
- 120,000 km
Full cooling system refresh, including the expansion tank and auxiliary water pump.
- 150,000 km
Assess suspension bushings and engine mounts for optimal handling.
- 180,000 km
Verify the health of the high-pressure fuel system and ignition coils.
B5 · 2000–2001 · 2.7L Biturbo V6 - Quattro
Due by distance
- 150,000 km
Original suspension components begin to show their age here and may warrant a refresh to keep the ride quality sharp.
- 200,000 km
Timing belt service history becomes critical to verify here, along with the condition of the turbocharger oil feed lines.
See all 10 documented issues
Depends on which engine this Audi S4 has — 10
Engine, transmission & cooling
01S tronic DL501 mechatronic unit failure (B8 S4 7-speed S tronic)
Can't confirm for this car
Can't confirm for this car
The 7-speed S-tronic dual-clutch transmission (DL501 / 0B5 code) used longitudinally in the A4 pairs a wet multi-plate clutch pack with an electro-hydraulic mechatronic control unit. The mechatronic valve body develops internal hydraulic leaks and solenoid faults causing shuddering at low speed, harsh or refused gear engagement, and in severe cases complete loss of drive. Clutch pack wear also produces juddering when pulling away from rest. Audi extended the warranty in some markets but units outside warranty require full replacement. B9 variants retained DL501 and share the same failure mode.
Symptoms to notice
What to check
Ask the seller
023.0 TFSI Thermostat Housing and Water Pump Coolant Leak
Can't confirm for this car033.0 TFSI Supercharger Coupler Wear and Rattle
Can't confirm for this car04Electric auxiliary coolant pump failure — overheating
Can't confirm for this car
Can't confirm for this car
The B9 A4 2.0 TFSI uses an electric auxiliary coolant pump (EWP) to circulate coolant through the turbocharger and heater core when the main belt-driven pump cannot maintain adequate flow, and to provide post-run cooling after engine shutdown. These electric pumps are known to fail due to impeller wear or motor burnout, particularly on vehicles above 80,000 km. Failure triggers a coolant temperature warning and can cause the engine to overheat if ignored. The turbocharger may also suffer heat-soak and bearing damage after engine shutdown if the post-run circulation pump has failed silently.
Symptoms to notice
What to check
Ask the seller
05PCV / Oil Separator Valve Failure
Can't confirm for this car
Can't confirm for this car
The EA888 positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) system incorporates an oil separator integrated into the valve cover. The membrane diaphragm and check valves crack with age and heat cycling. A failed PCV draws oil vapour directly into the intake manifold, fouling the throttle body and intake valves with carbon deposits on direct-injection engines, and causes excessive oil consumption through the intake tract. Intake valve carbon build-up reduces airflow and causes misfires. Gen 3 engines (CYMC, B9) retained this vulnerability.
Symptoms to notice
What to check
Ask the seller
Electrical
01MMI 2G/3G Display and Control Unit Failure
Can't confirm for this car
Can't confirm for this car
The B8 A4 introduced Audi's MMI (Multi Media Interface) infotainment system in both 2G and 3G hardware generations. The display module uses a TFT screen with ribbon cable connections that are prone to fatigue cracking from repeated thermal cycling and vibration. Failure typically presents as vertical pixel lines, partial blackouts, or a completely black screen while the audio and navigation systems continue to function (confirming the processor is running but the display has failed). In other cases the control unit itself fails — the MMI becomes unresponsive to inputs, reboots continuously, or loses stored settings after ignition cycles. The 3G MMI navigation hard drive can also fail, causing the satellite navigation to become unavailable while the rest of the unit continues to operate.
Symptoms to notice
What to check
Ask the seller
0212V AGM Battery Premature Failure and BMS Coding Fault
Can't confirm for this car
Can't confirm for this car
The B9 A4 carries a large number of always-on control modules that impose a significant parasitic drain, causing the OEM AGM start-stop battery (located in the boot) to fail within 3–4 years in typical ownership. The Battery Management System (BMS) controller must be coded to the exact replacement battery specification via VCDS or dealer tooling — fitting a replacement without coding leaves the BMS charging on an incorrect profile, shortening the new battery's life significantly and preventing the start-stop system from re-enabling.
Symptoms to notice
What to check
Ask the seller
Body, brakes, suspension & interior
01B9 S4 rear axle nuts may break on some 2019-2021 cars, recall REC-001665 (check VIN)
Can't confirm for this car
Can't confirm for this car
On some 2019 to 2021 B9 Audi S4s (and other A4, A5 and larger Audis of those years) nuts fitted to the rear axle did not meet specification and can break, letting the rear wishbone move against the hub carrier and suddenly changing the rear wheel alignment. Audi Australia recalled 1,622 cars in September 2021 (REC-001665, campaign 42L1) to replace the nuts free of charge. A follow-up recall in March 2022 (REC-005076, campaign 42L5) corrects rear misalignment and tyre wear caused by some of the first repairs. 2017 and 2018 cars are not part of this recall. Only cars listed by VIN are affected.
Symptoms to notice
What to check
Ask the seller
02Rear Subframe Bush Deterioration
Can't confirm for this car
Can't confirm for this car
The B6, B7, and B8 A4 rear subframe is located and compliant-mounted to the body via large rubber bushes at four mounting points. These bushes carry significant longitudinal and lateral loads from the rear suspension and are subject to long-term rubber degradation from ozone, heat, and fatigue. As the bushes deteriorate, the subframe develops controlled but unintended movement under braking and acceleration loads. This directly affects rear wheel alignment — particularly toe angle — causing the rear wheels to steer slightly as the subframe shifts, producing instability and tyre scrub. The condition is often missed at standard service inspections but can be confirmed by physically inspecting or applying load to the subframe during a workshop check.
Symptoms to notice
What to check
Ask the seller
03Front Lower Control Arm Ball Joint and Bush Wear
Can't confirm for this car
Can't confirm for this car
The front suspension on B6, B7, and B8 A4 models uses aluminium lower control arms (wishbones) with pressed-in rubber-bonded bushes and an integral ball joint at the outboard end. Both the front bush and the ball joint wear faster than expected on these arms, particularly on vehicles used in urban driving with frequent low-speed cornering and kerbing. On OEM control arms, the ball joint cannot be replaced separately — once the ball joint wears beyond limits, the entire control arm must be replaced. The front bush deteriorates under load cycling and can allow the arm to move fore-aft, degrading steering response and causing tyre wear. Worn ball joints, if left uncorrected, eventually develop enough play to separate under load, causing sudden loss of front-wheel steering geometry control.
Example of the part — not this vehicleA separated lower ball joint: the control arm has dropped and the wheel has splayed out under the guard.
Symptoms to notice
What to check
Ask the seller
Audi S4 faults in detail
What these repairs cost on other cars
Some of the Audi S4’s documented faults are repairs other models share. Each page lists the documented NZ cost for every model it affects.
Other Audi models
Audi S4 buyer questions
Is the Audi S4 reliable?
Like any used car, it depends on the specific example and its service history. Across the 10 documented faults for the Audi S4, the recurring problem areas are transmission, suspension, and cooling. A Audi S4 with a full service history and no signs of the issues listed on this page can be a sound buy but each one needs to be checked individually before you commit.
What are the most common problems with a used Audi S4?
We've catalogued 10 known faults for the Audi S4, covering transmission, suspension, and cooling. All 10 are written out in full on this page, with the symptoms to notice, what to inspect, and typical repair costs for each. Free to read, no account needed.
How much do repairs cost on a Audi S4?
Most single repairs on the Audi S4 fall between $550–$1,900 at NZ independent-workshop rates. Some of the 10 documented faults cost less and a few cost considerably more, and no one car needs them all. Knowing which ones to look for before you view is what lets you negotiate the price down or walk away.
Should I get a pre-purchase inspection on a Audi S4?
Yes. A Audi S4 inspection focused on its known weak points is the single best way to avoid an expensive mistake. KickTyres gives you a guided, model-specific inspection plus a market valuation and negotiation figure for $24.90 far less than the cost of missing one of the faults on this page.