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GWM2020–2023 Critical issues documented

GWM Cannon: common faults & what to check

Thinking about buying a used GWM Cannon (2020–2023) in New Zealand? We've documented 8 known faults for this model spanning fluid leaks, engine, and transmission. Each researched and verified before it's published. The most serious issues here are rated critical. Every one is listed below with its symptoms and repair cost, and each has its own page with where to look and what to ask the seller. Free, no account needed.

Check this exact GWM Cannon

  • Odometer history
  • Money owing
  • Reported stolen
  • Ownership history
  • Official NZ vehicle register data
  • NZ owned and operated

Type the plate for the free basics. The full record is a paid check from $13.49, one car at a time, no subscription.

No NZ plate yet, or buying in Australia? Pick the generation and engine and start a free check below. New to KickTyres? How the check works →

8

Documented faults

Critical

Most serious

$250–$2,200

Typical repair

13

Service milestones

Which GWM Cannon are you looking at?

2 generation variants documented. Pick the shape you recognise: the faults, the servicing and the timeline below all narrow to it. Free, no account needed.

Now narrow it to the engine

A 1.8 and a 2.4 of the same car do not fail the same way, so the faults below narrow to the engine as well as the year. Free, no account needed.

Start your free check on this GWM Cannon

No plate needed. You get the risk score, the buyer's checklist and the guided inspection for the exact car you picked above — not the whole nameplate.

Pick the engine above first: the Cannon came with 2, and without it the report has to show all of their faults. Pick the engine

Free. The paid plate check is separate, and stays optional.

Likely — same engine family

GWM Cannon

Narrowed by capacity and fuel. No engine code is recorded for this option, so a fault specific to one engine of that size cannot be confirmed from it.

Matched on capacity and fuel, not on an engine code.

  • 1 documented fault names an engine this selection cannot confirm. It is listed separately below.

matched on 2.0L engine

What to look out for

The checks worth doing on a GWM Cannon before you hand over any money. Every documented fault is listed below, each with its own page.

  • Serious issue

    Open the bonnet cold and look and sniff around the diesel fuel filter housing for wetness, staining or diesel smell.

    See why

    Fuel filter O-ring leak — fire risk (recall REC-006123)

    GWM recalled 2,872 Cannon utes built in 2023 because the wrong lubricant was applied to the diesel fuel filter O-ring at the factory, letting the seal degrade and diesel leak from the filter housing — a fire risk near an ignition source. The fix is a free O-ring replacement at a GWM dealer under Australian recall REC-006123 (a matching NZ campaign ran through GWM NZ dealers); recall rectification does not expire, but an unrepaired car is a genuine hazard. Any 2023-build Cannon should have dealer paperwork showing the recall was completed.

    What you would notice

    • Diesel smell around engine bay
    • Wet/oily film or drips around fuel filter housing
    • Fuel stains on driveway under engine
    • Recall letter received but never actioned

    Typically $150–$600 to put right.

  • Costly issue

    On the test drive include a 10+ minute drive and watch for power flat spots or a hot acrid smell afterwards.

    See why

    DPF blocking and constant regeneration on urban-driven early Cannons

    Early (2020–2021) 2.0 turbo-diesel Cannons were notorious for near-constant DPF regeneration burns and a flat spot in acceleration, especially when driven mostly around town without regular open-road runs. GWM released an ECU update that largely fixed the constant regens and the dead spot, so an un-updated example may still show the old behaviour. A truly blocked DPF causes power loss, higher fuel use and, if ignored, turbo or engine damage; replacement DPFs are dealer-only parts in NZ.

    What you would notice

    • Frequent regeneration (hot exhaust smell, elevated idle, fans running after shutdown)
    • Rising fuel consumption
    • Loss of power / limp mode
    • DPF warning light
    • Diesel smoke on acceleration

    Typically $250–$4,000 to put right.

  • Costly issue

    Scan for DPF backpressure and soot load fault codes.

    See why

    Diesel Particulate Filter Blockage on Short-Trip Use

    The GWM Cannon's GW4C20NT 2.0-litre diesel is fitted with a DPF that requires regular highway-speed driving to complete passive and active regeneration cycles. Owners using the Cannon predominantly on short urban runs or low-speed tracks without sustained highway driving experience DPF blockage, triggering a warning light and forcing a dealer-initiated forced regeneration or physical DPF removal and clean. The problem is compounded by owners switching the engine off mid-regeneration cycle.

    What you would notice

    • DPF warning light on dashboard
    • Reduced engine power or limp mode
    • Increased fuel consumption
    • Strong sulphur or burning smell from exhaust during forced regen

    Typically $400–$3,800 to put right.

  • Costly issue

    Remove intake hose from turbo compressor outlet and inspect for oily film or visible shaft play by wiggling the compressor wheel.

    See why

    GW4C20 Turbo Bearing Failure & Oil Coking

    The GW4C20 2.0T turbocharger uses a ball-bearing centre cartridge fed by a pressurised oil feed line. Under sustained high-load driving followed by hot shutdown without idle cool-down, residual heat soak causes the thin oil film in the feed passages to carbonise (coke), restricting flow to the bearing. Progressive bearing wear then accelerates, typically presenting first as axial shaft play, then compressor-wheel contact with the housing. The oil drain passage at the base of the CHRA is particularly prone to partial blockage from coked deposits, which also forces oil past the compressor seal into the inlet tract.

    What you would notice

    • Blue-tinged exhaust smoke under boost or on overrun
    • Oily residue inside intake hose between turbo and intercooler
    • Whistling or whining noise that changes pitch with engine RPM
    • Noticeable power loss under hard acceleration
    • Oil consumption above 500ml per 5,000km

    Typically $3,500–$8,000 to put right.

  • Costly issue

    Scan for SCR and AdBlue system fault codes.

    See why

    AdBlue Dosing Pump Failure

    The selective catalytic reduction system on the GW4C20NT diesel uses an AdBlue dosing pump to inject urea solution into the exhaust stream. Dosing pump failures presenting as a faulty actuator or blocked injector nozzle have been reported on higher-mileage Cannon units, triggering a DEF system fault code and eventually disabling engine starting after a set warning period if unresolved. The pump and nozzle assembly is not serviceable and replacement is required. Sourcing OEM parts through GWM AU dealers can involve extended lead times.

    What you would notice

    • AdBlue or DEF warning light on dashboard
    • Fault code relating to SCR dosing pump or injector
    • Countdown message indicating remaining starts before immobilisation
    • No visible AdBlue consumption despite pump running

    Typically $900–$2,200 to put right.

  • Costly issue

    Inspect the rear differential casing and output shaft flanges for oil weeping or staining.

    See why

    Rear Differential Output Shaft Oil Seal Leak

    The rear differential pinion and output shaft oil seals on the GWM Cannon have been identified as a recurring leak point, particularly on vehicles operated in off-road conditions or subject to water crossings. The seals degrade prematurely under heat cycling and contamination ingress, allowing gear oil to weep from the differential casing. If undetected, continued operation with low differential oil risks bearing and gear surface damage requiring differential rebuild or replacement.

    What you would notice

    • Oil staining or wet patch beneath the rear differential
    • Gear oil smell from the rear axle area
    • Differential oil level below minimum on check
    • Whining or grinding from the rear diff under load if oil has been lost

    Typically $350–$1,200 to put right.

GWM Cannon service schedule

What falls due, and at what distance, for each generation of the GWM Cannon. These are the model’s intervals — the car’s own service book is the only thing that can tell you what has actually been done to it.

GWM Cannon Alpha · 2024–2026 · 2.0L Turbo Hybrid - 4WD

Hybrid

Due by distance

  1. 15,000 km

    First major health check and oil service - essential for verifying the hybrid battery management system is logging data correctly.

  2. 45,000 km

    Check brake pad wear and suspension bushings, particularly if the Cannon has towed or gone off-road.

  3. 90,000 km

    Comprehensive service window: transmission fluid inspection and hybrid system coolant checks become vital for long-term reliability.

GWM Cannon Alpha · 2024–2026 · 2.4L Turbo Diesel - 4WD

Diesel

Due by distance

  1. 15,000 km

    Initial check-up and fluid level verification to confirm the turbo-diesel engine is bedding in correctly.

  2. 30,000 km

    Comprehensive inspection of the suspension and steering linkages, particularly with heavy towing or off-road use.

  3. 60,000 km

    Major service: transmission fluid checks and fuel system filtration inspections become vital for long-term reliability.

  4. 100,000 km

    Full cooling system flush and a thorough examination of the DPF system for ongoing emissions efficiency.

GWM Cannon (P-Series) - 1st Gen · 2021–2024 · 2.0L Turbo Diesel - 4WD

Diesel

Due by distance

  1. 15,000 km

    First major health check and oil filter service to keep the turbocharger internals clean.

  2. 45,000 km

    General inspection of brake pads and fluid - these vehicles carry significant mass.

  3. 90,000 km

    Full drivetrain fluid flush, including transmission and differential oils, for the longevity of the 4WD system.

GWM Cannon (P-Series) - 1st Gen · 2021–2024 · 2.0L Turbo Diesel - 2WD

Diesel

Due by distance

  1. 15,000 km

    Initial major health check and standard oil service.

  2. 45,000 km

    Refresh the brake pads and fluid for high-usage vehicles.

  3. 100,000 km

    Full driveline service including transmission fluid and differential oils for longevity.

See all 8 documented issuesEverything researched for the GWM Cannon, including 1 rated critical.
Engine, transmission & cooling4

01GW4C20 Turbo Bearing Failure & Oil Coking

Remove intake hose from turbo compressor outlet and inspect for oily film or visible shaft play by wiggling the compressor wheel.petrol2020 onwardEngine
OccasionalEngine $3,500–$8,000 to fix

The GW4C20 2.0T turbocharger uses a ball-bearing centre cartridge fed by a pressurised oil feed line. Under sustained high-load driving followed by hot shutdown without idle cool-down, residual heat soak causes the thin oil film in the feed passages to carbonise (coke), restricting flow to the bearing. Progressive bearing wear then accelerates, typically presenting first as axial shaft play, then compressor-wheel contact with the housing. The oil drain passage at the base of the CHRA is particularly prone to partial blockage from coked deposits, which also forces oil past the compressor seal into the inlet tract.

Symptoms to notice

  • Blue-tinged exhaust smoke under boost or on overrun
  • Oily residue inside intake hose between turbo and intercooler
  • Whistling or whining noise that changes pitch with engine RPM
  • Noticeable power loss under hard acceleration
  • Oil consumption above 500ml per 5,000km

What to check

Remove intake hose from turbo compressor outlet and inspect for oily film or visible shaft play by wiggling the compressor wheel; inspect turbo oil feed and drain banjo bolts for sludge deposits; check PCV system for correct function and absence of blockage.

Where to look: Turbocharger mounted on exhaust manifold, upper-right of engine bay

Parts involved: Turbocharger.

Ask the seller

  • “Has the turbo oil feed line and drain been inspected or cleaned?”
  • “What oil grade and change interval has been used — was factory specification followed?”
  • “Has the vehicle ever been driven hard without a cool-down idle before shutdown?”

02DPF blocking and constant regeneration on urban-driven early Cannons

On the test drive include a 10+ minute drive and watch for power flat spots or a hot acrid smell afterwards.diesel2020–2022Engine
Read the full fault: symptoms, where to look, what to ask the seller

03Diesel Particulate Filter Blockage on Short-Trip Use

Scan for DPF backpressure and soot load fault codes.diesel2020 onwardEngine
Read the full fault: symptoms, where to look, what to ask the seller

04AdBlue Dosing Pump Failure

Scan for SCR and AdBlue system fault codes.diesel2020 onwardEngine
OccasionalEngine $900–$2,200 to fix

The selective catalytic reduction system on the GW4C20NT diesel uses an AdBlue dosing pump to inject urea solution into the exhaust stream. Dosing pump failures presenting as a faulty actuator or blocked injector nozzle have been reported on higher-mileage Cannon units, triggering a DEF system fault code and eventually disabling engine starting after a set warning period if unresolved. The pump and nozzle assembly is not serviceable and replacement is required. Sourcing OEM parts through GWM AU dealers can involve extended lead times.

Symptoms to notice

  • AdBlue or DEF warning light on dashboard
  • Fault code relating to SCR dosing pump or injector
  • Countdown message indicating remaining starts before immobilisation
  • No visible AdBlue consumption despite pump running

What to check

  1. Scan for SCR and AdBlue system fault codes.
  2. Check AdBlue tank level and verify that consumption is occurring at the expected rate of approximately 1 litre per 1,000 km.
  3. Inspect the dosing pump connector and wiring for corrosion.
  4. Listen for the pump priming cycle on key-on.

Where to look: AdBlue dosing pump and SCR injector, exhaust system mid-pipe

Parts involved: Fuel injector.

Ask the seller

  • “Has any AdBlue or DEF warning light appeared?”
  • “Has the dosing pump or SCR injector been replaced?”
  • “Is AdBlue being consumed at the expected rate?”
Fluid leaks1 critical3

05Fuel filter O-ring leak — fire risk (recall REC-006123)

Open the bonnet cold and look and sniff around the diesel fuel filter housing for wetness, staining or diesel smell.diesel2023Fluid Leaks
OccasionalFluid Leaks $150–$600 to fix

GWM recalled 2,872 Cannon utes built in 2023 because the wrong lubricant was applied to the diesel fuel filter O-ring at the factory, letting the seal degrade and diesel leak from the filter housing — a fire risk near an ignition source. The fix is a free O-ring replacement at a GWM dealer under Australian recall REC-006123 (a matching NZ campaign ran through GWM NZ dealers); recall rectification does not expire, but an unrepaired car is a genuine hazard. Any 2023-build Cannon should have dealer paperwork showing the recall was completed.

Symptoms to notice

  • Diesel smell around engine bay
  • Wet/oily film or drips around fuel filter housing
  • Fuel stains on driveway under engine
  • Recall letter received but never actioned

What to check

  1. Open the bonnet cold and look and sniff around the diesel fuel filter housing for wetness, staining or diesel smell.
  2. Ask the seller for the GWM dealer invoice or service-book stamp showing the fuel-filter O-ring recall was completed, then confirm by phoning a GWM dealer with the VIN.

Where to look: Engine bay — diesel fuel filter housing

Parts involved: Fuel filter.

Ask the seller

  • “Has the 2023 fuel filter recall (REC-006123) been carried out on this VIN?”
  • “Can you show me the dealer paperwork for the recall repair?”
  • “Have you ever noticed a diesel smell or leak?”

06Rear Differential Output Shaft Oil Seal Leak

Inspect the rear differential casing and output shaft flanges for oil weeping or staining.diesel2020 onwardFluid Leaks
OccasionalFluid Leaks $350–$1,200 to fix

The rear differential pinion and output shaft oil seals on the GWM Cannon have been identified as a recurring leak point, particularly on vehicles operated in off-road conditions or subject to water crossings. The seals degrade prematurely under heat cycling and contamination ingress, allowing gear oil to weep from the differential casing. If undetected, continued operation with low differential oil risks bearing and gear surface damage requiring differential rebuild or replacement.

Symptoms to notice

  • Oil staining or wet patch beneath the rear differential
  • Gear oil smell from the rear axle area
  • Differential oil level below minimum on check
  • Whining or grinding from the rear diff under load if oil has been lost

What to check

  1. Inspect the rear differential casing and output shaft flanges for oil weeping or staining.
  2. Check the differential oil level via the filler plug.
  3. Look for fresh oil on the driveshaft CVJ boots near the diff flanges.
  4. Any off-road-used example should have all diffs and transfer case inspected.

Where to look: Rear differential, output shaft seals and pinion seal

Parts involved: Differential.

Ask the seller

  • “Has the vehicle been used off-road or in water crossings?”
  • “Have the differential oils been changed since purchase?”
  • “Has any leaking been noticed under the rear axle?”

07Diesel fuel filter O-ring can leak fuel, fire risk recall (2.0 turbo-diesel, 2023 Cannon)

Ask the seller for proof the fuel filter O-ring recall (REC-006123) has been done, or ring a GWM dealer with the VIN.diesel2023Fluid Leaks
OccasionalFluid Leaks $0–$300 to fix

On 2023 GWM Cannon utes with the 2.0-litre turbo-diesel, the wrong lubricant was used on the rubber O-ring that seals the diesel fuel filter housing when it was assembled. Over time the seal can weaken and let diesel leak from the filter housing, which is a fire risk near a hot engine. GWM recalled 2,872 utes in Australia in November 2024 (REC-006123) and dealers replace the O-ring free of charge.

Symptoms to notice

  • Diesel smell around the engine bay or cabin
  • Wet diesel around the fuel filter housing
  • Diesel drips under the front of the ute

What to check

  1. Ask the seller for proof the fuel filter O-ring recall (REC-006123) has been done, or ring a GWM dealer with the VIN.
  2. Open the bonnet and smell for diesel, then use a phone torch to look for wetness or dark staining around the fuel filter housing.
  3. Look under the front of the ute for diesel drips after the engine has run.
  4. If a workshop inspection is possible: ask a GWM dealer to confirm the recall status against the VIN and check the filter housing seal.

Where to look: Engine bay, diesel fuel filter housing

Parts involved: Fuel filter, Turbocharger.

Ask the seller

  • “Has the fuel filter O-ring recall been done?”
  • “Have you ever smelt diesel in the engine bay?”
Depends on which engine this GWM Cannon has — 1Each of these is documented for one particular engine. Pick the year and engine above to see which of them apply.

GWM Cannon faults in detail

Each of these has its own page: the symptoms, where to look, what to ask the seller and what the repair costs. Free, no account needed.

What these repairs cost on other cars

Some of the GWM Cannon’s documented faults are repairs other models share. Each page lists the documented NZ cost for every model it affects.

Buying guides that cover the GWM Cannon

Other GWM models

GWM Cannon buyer questions

Is the GWM Cannon reliable?

Like any used car, it depends on the specific example and its service history. Across the 8 documented faults for the GWM Cannon, the recurring problem areas are fluid leaks, engine, and transmission. A GWM Cannon with a full service history and no signs of the issues listed on this page can be a sound buy but each one needs to be checked individually before you commit.

What are the most common problems with a used GWM Cannon?

We've catalogued 8 known faults for the GWM Cannon, covering fluid leaks, engine, and transmission. All 8 are written out in full on this page, with the symptoms to notice, what to inspect, and typical repair costs for each. Free to read, no account needed.

How much do repairs cost on a GWM Cannon?

Most single repairs on the GWM Cannon fall between $250–$2,200 at NZ independent-workshop rates. Some of the 8 documented faults cost less and a few cost considerably more, and no one car needs them all. Knowing which ones to look for before you view is what lets you negotiate the price down or walk away.

Should I get a pre-purchase inspection on a GWM Cannon?

Yes. A GWM Cannon inspection focused on its known weak points is the single best way to avoid an expensive mistake. KickTyres gives you a guided, model-specific inspection plus a market valuation and negotiation figure for $24.90 far less than the cost of missing one of the faults on this page.