2001–2007XU20XU203.0 V6 petrolPetrolSee faults & what to checkKickTyres illustration, not a photograph.Toyota Highlander: common faults & what to check
Thinking about buying a used Toyota Highlander (2007–2024) in New Zealand? We've documented 12 known faults for this model spanning engine, fluid leaks, electrical, and transmission. Each researched and verified before it's published. The most serious issues here are rated critical. Every one is listed below with its symptoms and repair cost, and each has its own page with where to look and what to ask the seller. Free, no account needed.
Check this exact Toyota Highlander
- Odometer history
- Money owing
- Reported stolen
- Ownership history
12
Critical
$300–$1,400
26
Which Toyota Highlander are you looking at?
Petrol
2001–2007XU20XU203.0 V6 petrolPetrolSee faults & what to checkKickTyres illustration, not a photograph.
2001–2007XU20XU203.3 V6 petrolPetrolSee faults & what to checkKickTyres illustration, not a photograph.
2007–2014XU40XU403.5 V6 petrolPetrolSee faults & what to checkKickTyres illustration, not a photograph.
2014–2021XU50XU503.5 V6 petrolPetrolSee faults & what to checkKickTyres illustration, not a photograph.
2021–nowXU70XU703.5 V6 petrolPetrolSee faults & what to checkKickTyres illustration, not a photograph.Hybrid
2021–nowXU70XU702.5 hybridHybridSee faults & what to checkKickTyres illustration, not a photograph.Now narrow it to the engine
Start your free check on this Toyota Highlander
Pick the engine above first: the Highlander came with 4, and without it the report has to show all of their faults. Pick the engine
Can't confirm for this car
Toyota Highlander
Nothing has been narrowed yet, so nothing below is a claim about a particular car. Pick a year and an engine to see which faults apply.
Tell us the engine, or check the engine code on the car, before relying on this.
matched on no vehicle context
What to look out for
Serious issue
With a torch, look near the oil filter for a short rubber hose joining two metal oil pipes — an all-metal line means the update was done.
2GR-FE V6 rubber oil line rupture — can dump engine oil in seconds
XU40 Highlanders/Klugers with the 3.5 V6 (particularly 2008-2011 with the towing package oil cooler) use an oil line with a rubber hose section between metal pipes near the oil filter, plus a rubber VVT-i oil supply hose; both degrade and can rupture, dumping oil rapidly and destroying the engine if driven on. Toyota ran warranty enhancement/limited service campaigns (e.g. for the VVT-i hose) replacing rubber with all-metal lines, but those programs have long expired and not every car was done. Any remaining original rubber line is a time bomb worth checking.
What you would notice
Serious issue
Run the VIN through Toyota NZ/AU's recall checker (or ask a dealer) and confirm the fuel pump recall shows as completed.
Denso low-pressure fuel pump recall — engine can stall without warning
Highlanders/Klugers built roughly 2018-2020 were caught in the massive worldwide Denso fuel pump recall: the pump impeller can swell and seize, causing rough running or a sudden stall that will not restart. Toyota Australia and Toyota NZ replaced pumps free under recall. Most have been done by now, but unrepaired JDM or parallel imports can slip through — always verify by VIN.
What you would notice
Serious issue
With ignition on, check the airbag/SRS warning light comes on then goes out (a light that stays on can indicate a spiral-cable fault).
Recall: steering spiral-cable weld can disable the driver's airbag (23V480 / 23TA08)
On certain 2023 Highlander (Kluger) and Highlander Hybrid, an electrical connection inside the steering-column spiral cable (clock spring) may be insufficiently welded and can separate, deactivating the driver's airbag and often the horn and steering-wheel controls. Toyota's recall 23V480 (Toyota 23TA08) inspects and replaces the spiral cable free. A dead airbag warning light is a serious red flag on these cars.
What you would notice
Costly issue
On the test drive, hold a steady light throttle at 50-70 km/h on a slight incline and feel for a fine rumble/shudder lasting a few seconds.
8-speed automatic (UA80) torque converter shudder and harsh low-speed shifts
Late XU50 Highlanders/Klugers with the Direct Shift 8AT are known for torque-converter lock-up shudder — a washboard-like vibration for several seconds at 40-80 km/h under light load — plus hunting and harsh low-speed shifts. The converter locks early and often to save fuel, cooking the fluid and hammering the lock-up clutch. A fluid service with updated fluid often cures early shudder; a worn converter is a serious bill.
What you would notice
Costly issue
With the engine cold, check the coolant reservoir level and look for pink dried coolant trails below the water pump area at the front of the engine.
2GR-FE water pump leaks — often well before 150,000 km
The 3.5 V6's water pump is a known weak point across XU40 and XU50 Highlanders/Klugers, commonly weeping or failing from as little as 80,000-130,000 km. It leaks coolant from the weep hole and can howl before it fails; a failed pump means overheating, and on this engine overheating risks head gaskets. It is a routine but not cheap repair given the pump's location.
What you would notice
Costly issue
Check the 12V battery date and health, and ask how the car behaves after being parked several days.
12V auxiliary battery goes flat from parasitic drain
Owners of 2021-onward Highlander/Kluger repeatedly report the small 12V battery going flat, sometimes on near-new cars, leaving the vehicle unable to start or wake. The 12V system runs the electronics and control modules (and on the hybrid it also boots the whole car), so it is sensitive to parasitic draws from the always-on telematics/DCM 4G module and to short-trip or long-idle-parked usage patterns that never fully recharge it. Because it is a low-current standby drain rather than mechanical wear, it typically shows up early in life or after the car has sat, not at high kilometres. Dealers sometimes find no fault on inspection; a healthier battery, telematics setting change, or a maintenance charger is the usual remedy.
What you would notice
Toyota Highlander service schedule
Fourth Generation (XU70) · 2023–2026 · 2.4L (T24A-FTS) - Turbocharged performance trim
Due by distance
- 40,000 km
Check the transmission fluid and give the brake system a thorough flush so the turbo model keeps its sharpness.
- 80,000 km
An important check on the turbo hoses and the cooling system parts, which is what keeps it reliable long term.
- 120,000 km
Assess the suspension dampers and confirm the electronic sensors are calibrated correctly for good fuel economy.
Fourth Generation (XU70) · 2020–2026 · 2.5L (A25A-FXS) - Hybrid electric trim
Due by distance
- 100,000 km
Have the hybrid coolant system checked in full so the electric motor cooling circuit keeps working properly.
- 150,000 km
Good point to check the hybrid battery cooling fan filter for dust, which affects how well the battery stays cool over time.
- 200,000 km
Sensible stage for a qualified technician to run a full diagnostic scan of the hybrid battery health and check the module voltages match.
Fourth Generation (XU70) · 2020–2023 · 3.5L (2GR-FKS) - V6 SUV trim
Due by distance
- 60,000 km
Check the drive belt and look at the transmission fluid for any early signs of breaking down.
- 100,000 km
Check the spark plugs and confirm the coolant system is working as well as it should.
- 150,000 km
A full suspension refresh with new struts and bushings keeps the comfortable ride Toyota is known for.
Third Generation (XU50) · 2013–2019 · 2.7L (1AR-FE) - 4-cylinder entry level
Due by distance
- 100,000 km
Have the transmission fluid fully serviced and check the condition of the serpentine belt.
- 150,000 km
Watch the suspension parts for wear, and make sure the spark plugs have been renewed on schedule.
- 200,000 km
Plan a full check of the cooling system hoses and the radiator so it does not overheat.
Third Generation (XU50) · 2013–2019 · 3.5L (2GR-FE/2GR-FKS) - V6 performance trim
Due by distance
- 100,000 km
Time for a thorough check of the suspension bushings and the condition of the drive belts.
- 150,000 km
Good stage to assess the cooling system, look at the radiator for seepage, and flush the coolant if there is no recent record of it.
- 200,000 km
Focus on the spark plug service, which means taking the intake manifold off, and check the transmission fluid so the shifts stay good.
Second Generation (XU40) · 2009–2013 · 2.7L (1AR-FE) - 4-cylinder efficiency trim
Due by distance
- 150,000 km
Flush the cooling system and check every rubber coolant hose.
- 200,000 km
Keep an eye on the alternator and starter motor, whose parts have been through plenty of heat by now.
- 250,000 km
Assess the suspension bushings and struts, which may be past their best.
First Generation (XU20) · 2004–2007 · 3.3L (3MZ-FE) - V6 upgrade
Due by distance
- 150,000 km
Confirm the timing belt service history, as that job matters more than most on the 3MZ-FE engine.
- 200,000 km
Assess the suspension bushings and struts to keep the Highlander riding smoothly.
- 250,000 km
Good chance to have a technician check the alternator and starter motor so you can rely on it.
First Generation (XU20) · 2000–2003 · 3.0L (1MZ-FE) - V6 trim
Due by distance
- 150,000 km
Cooling system parts such as the radiator and water pump are worth a professional inspection from here.
- 200,000 km
Check the timing belt service history, as this interference engine depends on a healthy belt to avoid serious damage.
- 250,000 km
The original alternator or starter motor may be near the end of their working life by now.
First Generation (XU20) · 2000–2007 · 2.4L (2AZ-FE) - 4-cylinder base model
Due by distance
- 150,000 km
Check the water pump and the serpentine belt tensioner for signs of fatigue.
- 200,000 km
Good point to check the radiator and find out whether suspension parts such as the struts have been renewed.
See all 12 documented issues
Depends on which engine this Toyota Highlander has — 12
Engine, transmission & cooling
01Denso low-pressure fuel pump recall — engine can stall without warning
Can't confirm for this car
Can't confirm for this car
Highlanders/Klugers built roughly 2018-2020 were caught in the massive worldwide Denso fuel pump recall: the pump impeller can swell and seize, causing rough running or a sudden stall that will not restart. Toyota Australia and Toyota NZ replaced pumps free under recall. Most have been done by now, but unrepaired JDM or parallel imports can slip through — always verify by VIN.
Symptoms to notice
What to check
Ask the seller
028-speed automatic (UA80) torque converter shudder and harsh low-speed shifts
Can't confirm for this car032GR-FE water pump leaks — often well before 150,000 km
Can't confirm for this car
Can't confirm for this car
The 3.5 V6's water pump is a known weak point across XU40 and XU50 Highlanders/Klugers, commonly weeping or failing from as little as 80,000-130,000 km. It leaks coolant from the weep hole and can howl before it fails; a failed pump means overheating, and on this engine overheating risks head gaskets. It is a routine but not cheap repair given the pump's location.
Symptoms to notice
What to check
Ask the seller
Electrical
01Recall: steering spiral-cable weld can disable the driver's airbag (23V480 / 23TA08)
Can't confirm for this car
Can't confirm for this car
On certain 2023 Highlander (Kluger) and Highlander Hybrid, an electrical connection inside the steering-column spiral cable (clock spring) may be insufficiently welded and can separate, deactivating the driver's airbag and often the horn and steering-wheel controls. Toyota's recall 23V480 (Toyota 23TA08) inspects and replaces the spiral cable free. A dead airbag warning light is a serious red flag on these cars.
Symptoms to notice
What to check
Ask the seller
0212V auxiliary battery goes flat from parasitic drain
Can't confirm for this car03Infotainment screen freezes, blank-outs and random reboots
Can't confirm for this car
Can't confirm for this car
XU70 Highlanders (sold as Kluger in NZ/AU) with the 8-inch or 12.3-inch multimedia head unit commonly suffer the screen going blank, freezing, becoming unresponsive to touch, or rebooting itself while driving, sometimes several times a day. Toyota addressed it under Technical Service Bulletin T-SB-0055-22, which in worse cases calls for replacing the multimedia integration control module with an updated part. This is a software and module trait of early XU70 build years rather than a wear item, so it can appear at very low kilometres and is not km-dependent. Many cases are covered under the basic warranty, and a Home plus Volume-Down hard reset often clears it temporarily.
Symptoms to notice
What to check
Ask the seller
Body, brakes, suspension & interior
01Hybrid brake pedal lurch during regen-to-hydraulic transition
Can't confirm for this car
Can't confirm for this car
On the 2.5 hybrid XU70, drivers report a momentary loss of braking or a slight forward lurch as the system hands over from regenerative to hydraulic braking, most noticeable braking gently downhill or at low speed. Toyota covered it in Technical Service Bulletin T-SB-0059-23, which reprograms the brake actuator assembly control module to smooth the transition; complaints on 2020-2022 hybrids have also been logged with NHTSA. It is a control-software calibration trait of the hybrid brake blending, not a hydraulic or pad wear defect, so it is not km-related and can be felt from new. The reprogram is the fix; owners note it has generally been handled under the basic (not hybrid-system) warranty.
Symptoms to notice
What to check
Ask the seller
02Recall: second-row seatback may fail to lock (26V128)
Can't confirm for this car
Can't confirm for this car
On 2021-2024 Highlander (Kluger in NZ/AU) and Highlander Hybrid, the return springs in the second-row seat recliner assemblies can fail so a seatback does not lock upright after being adjusted. A back that isn't locked may not properly restrain an occupant in a crash. Toyota's recall 26V128 replaces the recliner return springs free of charge; confirm it was done on an imported car.
Symptoms to notice
What to check
Ask the seller
03Steering intermediate shaft clunk over low-speed bumps
Can't confirm for this car
Can't confirm for this car
XU40 Highlanders/Klugers develop a clunk or knock through the steering column caused by the steering intermediate shaft losing lubrication, felt through the wheel over small bumps and during low-speed turns. Toyota issued a service bulletin and dealers replaced or re-greased the shaft. Annoying rather than dangerous, but it is often quoted as a full shaft replacement.
Symptoms to notice
What to check
Ask the seller
04Recall: front lower bumper cover can loosen or detach (23V720)
Can't confirm for this car
Can't confirm for this car
On 2020-2023 Highlander (Kluger) and Highlander Hybrid, minor impact to the front lower bumper cover can cause it to loosen or detach during normal driving, becoming a road hazard. Toyota's recall 23V720 repairs or replaces the upper and lower front bumper covers free of charge. Check the cover is secure and the recall was completed.
Symptoms to notice
What to check
Ask the seller
Fluid leaks
012GR-FE V6 rubber oil line rupture — can dump engine oil in seconds
Can't confirm for this car02Oil leak from the cam sensor bolt holes (3.5 V6 2GR-FKS)
Can't confirm for this car
Can't confirm for this car
The 3.5 V6 2GR-FKS fitted to the facelifted Kluger from 2017 can leak engine oil from the bolt holes of the camshaft position sensors, which screw into the camshaft housings on top of the engine. Toyota issued service bulletin T-SB-0073-18 for the same engine in the 2017-2018 Highlander (the American name for the Kluger). The fix is a new camshaft housing on the leaking side plus upgraded bolts, which is a big labour job because the top of the engine has to come apart. Engines built after the production change have the improved parts. Left alone it is a slow oil leak that can drip onto the exhaust and leave the engine low on oil.
Symptoms to notice
What to check
Ask the seller
Toyota Highlander faults in detail
Buying guides that cover the Toyota Highlander
Other Toyota models
Toyota Highlander buyer questions
Is the Toyota Highlander reliable?
Like any used car, it depends on the specific example and its service history. Across the 12 documented faults for the Toyota Highlander, the recurring problem areas are engine, fluid leaks, and electrical. A Toyota Highlander with a full service history and no signs of the issues listed on this page can be a sound buy but each one needs to be checked individually before you commit.
What are the most common problems with a used Toyota Highlander?
We've catalogued 12 known faults for the Toyota Highlander, covering engine, fluid leaks, and electrical. All 12 are written out in full on this page, with the symptoms to notice, what to inspect, and typical repair costs for each. Free to read, no account needed.
How much do repairs cost on a Toyota Highlander?
Most single repairs on the Toyota Highlander fall between $300–$1,400 at NZ independent-workshop rates. Some of the 12 documented faults cost less and a few cost considerably more, and no one car needs them all. Knowing which ones to look for before you view is what lets you negotiate the price down or walk away.
Should I get a pre-purchase inspection on a Toyota Highlander?
Yes. A Toyota Highlander inspection focused on its known weak points is the single best way to avoid an expensive mistake. KickTyres gives you a guided, model-specific inspection plus a market valuation and negotiation figure for $24.90 far less than the cost of missing one of the faults on this page.