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Subaru2014–2020 Critical issues documented

Subaru Levorg: common faults & what to check

Thinking about buying a used Subaru Levorg (2014–2020) in New Zealand? We've documented 13 known faults for this model spanning suspension, engine, transmission, and electrical. Each researched and verified before it's published. The most serious issues here are rated critical. Every one is listed below with its symptoms and repair cost, and each has its own page with where to look and what to ask the seller. Free, no account needed.

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13

Documented faults

Critical

Most serious

$600–$1,600

Typical repair

12

Service milestones

Which Subaru Levorg are you looking at?

4 generation variants documented. Pick the shape you recognise: the faults, the servicing and the timeline below all narrow to it. Free, no account needed.

Now narrow it to the engine

A 1.8 and a 2.4 of the same car do not fail the same way, so the faults below narrow to the engine as well as the year. Free, no account needed.

Start your free check on this Subaru Levorg

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Pick the engine above first: the Levorg came with 4, and without it the report has to show all of their faults. Pick the engine

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Can't confirm for this car

Subaru Levorg

Nothing has been narrowed yet, so nothing below is a claim about a particular car. Pick a year and an engine to see which faults apply.

Tell us the engine, or check the engine code on the car, before relying on this.

matched on no vehicle context

What to look out for

The checks worth doing on a Subaru Levorg before you hand over any money. Every documented fault is listed below, each with its own page.

  • Serious issue

    Probe any surface rust with a screwdriver to assess depth — perforated metal will yield under moderate pressure.

    See why

    Rear suspension knuckle and trailing arm rust perforation

    The VM Levorg rear multi-link suspension knuckles and trailing arm assemblies use steel stampings with factory paint that provides inadequate corrosion protection in NZ coastal and high-rainfall environments. Rust penetrates from inside hollow structural sections outward, starting at drainage apertures and welded joints that trap moisture. In severe cases structural metal perforates, compromising the dimensional integrity of the suspension geometry pickup points and presenting a safety failure risk. Early Japanese domestic market import examples are particularly susceptible due to NZ road salt and weather exposure following import.

    What you would notice

    • Visible rust bubbling or orange staining on rear knuckle or trailing arm surfaces progressing to paint perforation
    • Rear tyre camber or toe change not attributable to suspension adjustment, caused by deformed or perforated geometry pickup points
    • Structural rust perforation detected during NZ WOF or pre-purchase mechanical inspection, resulting in a failed inspection

    Typically $800–$3,500 to put right.

  • Serious issue

    Check the airbox intake ducting and compressor inlet for oil residue.

    See why

    Turbocharger oil return line carbon clogging causing seal bypass

    Both the FB16E and EJ20 turbocharged engines route oil drain from the turbocharger centre section back to the sump via a return line that passes through a sustained heat-soak zone near the exhaust manifold. Short-trip driving and high-temperature heat soak after shutdown cause oil to oxidise and bake onto the return tube bore. Progressive restriction raises oil pressure in the turbo bearing housing above its seal design limit, forcing oil past the compressor-side seal into the intake tract and past the turbine-side seal into the exhaust.

    What you would notice

    • Blue or grey smoke from the exhaust particularly on deceleration or at idle following a highway run
    • Oil residue visible inside the intercooler core or in boost pipes downstream of the turbocharger compressor outlet
    • Elevated oil consumption with no visible external engine oil leak

    Typically $600–$2,500 to put right.

  • Costly issue

    Test drive at low speed applying the lightest possible throttle to maintain speed between 15 and 35 km/h.

    See why

    Lineartronic TR690 CVT Belt Judder Under Light Throttle

    The TR690 Lineartronic CVT fitted to the VM4 Levorg exhibits a well-documented judder or shudder under light throttle at low vehicle speeds, typically between 10 and 40 km/h. The condition is caused by degraded CVT fluid losing its friction modifier properties, which allows the steel push-belt to micro-slip rhythmically against the drive and driven pulleys. Grey imports are particularly at risk because Japanese service intervals for CVT fluid are long and import dealers frequently do not perform a pre-sale flush with Subaru-approved fluid. Subaru issued revised fluid specifications and in some cases TCU calibration updates to address the condition. Early intervention with a correct fluid service resolves most cases; advanced cases with belt or pulley wear require CVT replacement.

    What you would notice

    • Shudder or vibration felt through the drivetrain and seat at 10 to 40 km/h under very light throttle
    • Judder when pulling away gently from rest on flat ground
    • Shudder disappears under firm acceleration or above 50 km/h
    • Vibration more pronounced when transmission fluid is at operating temperature

    Typically $450–$7,500 to put right.

  • Costly issue

    Check current oil level relative to last service date.

    See why

    FA20DIT Piston Ring Oil Consumption

    The FA20DIT turbocharged direct-injection engine in the Levorg exhibits piston ring oil consumption documented across Subaru FA-series engines. NZ and AU Levorg owner forums report consumption rates of 0.5-1.5 litres per 1,000 km on affected vehicles. Consumption is caused by insufficient ring tension allowing oil to pass the rings under boost pressure. Repair requires piston ring replacement or short-block rebuild. Confirmed by independent workshops servicing NZ JDM Levorg imports.

    What you would notice

    • Oil level dropping between services with no visible external leak
    • Blue-grey smoke under hard acceleration or when turbo spools up
    • Oil fouling on spark plugs
    • Increased oil consumption noticeable under spirited driving

    Typically $3,000–$7,000 to put right.

  • Costly issue

    CB18 ports are narrower than FB16; inspect full valve face and stem area.

    See why

    CB18 DI Intake Valve Carbon Buildup

    The CB18 1.8T direct injection engine shares the same design vulnerability as the FB16: no fuel contact with the intake valves allows combustion blowby carbon to accumulate progressively on valve stems and ports. VN5 Levorgs imported into NZ as grey imports often arrive with 40,000 to 70,000 km already accumulated, placing many at prime onset mileage. The CB18 valve geometry and port shape differs from the FB16, but the failure mode and remedy are identical. Walnut media blasting with intake manifold removed is required; chemical cleaners are ineffective on DI valve deposits.

    What you would notice

    • Rough cold idle particularly on first start of the day
    • Stumble or hesitation pulling away gently from rest when cold
    • Occasional misfire codes P0300 through P0304
    • Reduced throttle responsiveness before engine reaches operating temperature

    Typically $900–$1,800 to put right.

  • Costly issue

    Ask for any records of intake cleaning.

    See why

    FA20DIT direct injection carbon buildup on intake valves

    The FA20DIT 2.0-litre direct-injection turbo fitted to the Levorg 2.0GT does not wash intake valves with fuel as port-injection engines do. Oil vapour from the crankcase ventilation system bakes onto intake valve stems and ports over time, restricting airflow and causing rough idle, hesitation and power loss. Walnut-blasting or manual cleaning of the intake ports is the only effective remediation and is not covered by routine servicing. Typically presents from 80,000 km onward.

    What you would notice

    • Rough or lumpy idle particularly when cold
    • Hesitation or stumble on light throttle from low speeds
    • Reduced power output compared to when the engine was new
    • Occasional misfires under moderate load
    • Poor fuel economy relative to manufacturer specification

    Typically $800–$1,600 to put right.

Subaru Levorg service schedule

What falls due, and at what distance, for each generation of the Subaru Levorg. These are the model’s intervals — the car’s own service book is the only thing that can tell you what has actually been done to it.

Levorg 2nd Generation (VN) - Layback / STI Sport · 2021–2026 · 2.4L FA24F DIT (Turbo) - AWD

Petrol

Due by distance

  1. 50,000 km

    Inspect the CVT fluid and put in a new cabin air filter so the climate control keeps working properly.

  2. 100,000 km

    Check the turbocharger hoses and vacuum lines thoroughly, since heat cycles can open up boost leaks.

  3. 150,000 km

    A standard interval for reviewing the suspension bushings and CV joint boots to keep that classic Subaru ride.

Levorg 2nd Generation (VN) · 2020–2024 · 1.8L CB18 DIT (Turbo) - AWD

Petrol

Due by distance

  1. 60,000 km

    The first major service, and a full fluid flush covering the CVT oil and the differential oils helps the AWD system last.

  2. 100,000 km

    Review the belts, hoses and spark plugs, as the CB18 DIT engine appreciates fresh ignition parts by now.

  3. 150,000 km

    Take an early look at the suspension components and bushings, which New Zealand's varied roads wear down over time.

Levorg 1st Generation (VM) · 2014–2020 · 1.6L FB16 DIT (Turbo) - AWD

Petrol

Due by distance

  1. 100,000 km

    Inspect the spark plugs and make sure the CVT fluid has been serviced if that has not happened yet.

  2. 150,000 km

    Review the turbo cooling system, including the coolant hoses and whether the radiator is still sound.

  3. 200,000 km

    Have a specialist assess the secondary air injection system and the vacuum lines to head off small performance niggles.

Levorg 1st Generation (VM) · 2014–2020 · 2.0L FA20F DIT (Turbo) - AWD

Petrol

Due by distance

  1. 100,000 km

    Replacing the spark plugs is recommended here to keep performance where it should be.

  2. 120,000 km

    Evaluate the CVT fluid; Subaru calls it sealed, but plenty of owners have it professionally flushed to make it last.

  3. 150,000 km

    Inspect the suspension bushings and steering rack parts, as New Zealand roads wear them over time.

See all 13 documented issuesEverything researched for the Subaru Levorg, including 2 rated critical.
Depends on which engine this Subaru Levorg has — 13Each of these is documented for one particular engine. Pick the year and engine above to see which of them apply.
Engine, transmission & cooling9

01Turbocharger oil return line carbon clogging causing seal bypass

Check the airbox intake ducting and compressor inlet for oil residue.petrol2014–2020Engine
OccasionalEngine $600–$2,500 to fix

Can't confirm for this car

Both the FB16E and EJ20 turbocharged engines route oil drain from the turbocharger centre section back to the sump via a return line that passes through a sustained heat-soak zone near the exhaust manifold. Short-trip driving and high-temperature heat soak after shutdown cause oil to oxidise and bake onto the return tube bore. Progressive restriction raises oil pressure in the turbo bearing housing above its seal design limit, forcing oil past the compressor-side seal into the intake tract and past the turbine-side seal into the exhaust.

Symptoms to notice

  • Blue or grey smoke from the exhaust particularly on deceleration or at idle following a highway run
  • Oil residue visible inside the intercooler core or in boost pipes downstream of the turbocharger compressor outlet
  • Elevated oil consumption with no visible external engine oil leak

What to check

Check the airbox intake ducting and compressor inlet for oil residue. Monitor for blue or grey smoke from the exhaust on deceleration with the throttle closed. Track oil consumption over 5,000 km — greater than 500 ml per 5,000 km warrants investigation. If a workshop inspection is possible: Remove the intercooler outlet boost pipe and inspect the internal bore for oil film or pooling indicating compressor seal bypass. If accessible, remove the oil return line and visually inspect the bore for carbon restriction.

Where to look: Turbocharger oil drain and return pipe running from the turbo centre section housing down to the engine sump, routed beneath the exhaust manifold on both FB16E and EJ20 installations

Parts involved: Turbocharger.

Ask the seller

  • “Has the turbocharger ever been replaced or rebuilt, and was the oil return line inspected at that time?”
  • “Does the car smoke at all on start-up or on the overrun after motorway driving?”

02Lineartronic TR690 CVT Belt Judder Under Light Throttle

Test drive at low speed applying the lightest possible throttle to maintain speed between 15 and 35 km/h.petrol2014–2020Transmission
Read the full fault: symptoms, where to look, what to ask the seller

03FA20DIT Piston Ring Oil Consumption

Check current oil level relative to last service date.petrol2014–2020Engine
CommonEngine $3,000–$7,000 to fix

Can't confirm for this car

The FA20DIT turbocharged direct-injection engine in the Levorg exhibits piston ring oil consumption documented across Subaru FA-series engines. NZ and AU Levorg owner forums report consumption rates of 0.5-1.5 litres per 1,000 km on affected vehicles. Consumption is caused by insufficient ring tension allowing oil to pass the rings under boost pressure. Repair requires piston ring replacement or short-block rebuild. Confirmed by independent workshops servicing NZ JDM Levorg imports.

Symptoms to notice

  • Oil level dropping between services with no visible external leak
  • Blue-grey smoke under hard acceleration or when turbo spools up
  • Oil fouling on spark plugs
  • Increased oil consumption noticeable under spirited driving

What to check

Check current oil level relative to last service date; inspect exhaust pipe end for oily residue; check spark plugs for oil fouling; ask owner about oil top-up frequency between services.

Where to look: FA20DIT engine, piston rings

Ask the seller

  • “How often do you top up oil between services?”
  • “Has oil consumption been measured by a workshop?”
  • “Is there any blue smoke under hard acceleration?”

04CB18 DI Intake Valve Carbon Buildup

CB18 ports are narrower than FB16; inspect full valve face and stem area.petrol2020 onwardEngine
Read the full fault: symptoms, where to look, what to ask the seller

05FA20DIT direct injection carbon buildup on intake valves

Ask for any records of intake cleaning.petrol2014–2020Engine
Read the full fault: symptoms, where to look, what to ask the seller

06FB16 DI Intake Valve Carbon Buildup

Look for heavy grey-black carbon deposits coating the back face and stem of each intake valve.petrol2014–2020Engine
Read the full fault: symptoms, where to look, what to ask the seller

071.6 (FB16) knock / detonation sensitivity to fuel quality

Ask what octane fuel the car has run on (it wants 95/98).petrol2014–2020Engine
OccasionalEngine $300–$1,500 to fix

Can't confirm for this car

The smaller 1.6 turbo (FB16 DIT) is sensitive to fuel quality and can ping or detonate on lower-octane petrol, and there are scattered owner reports of connecting-rod damage on hard-used or poorly-fuelled examples. Persistent knock is what kills these engines, so a car that has only had cheap fuel is a worry. On good high-octane petrol and regular oil it is far happier.

Symptoms to notice

  • Pinging/rattling under load
  • Hesitation on acceleration
  • Loss of power / warning light

What to check

Ask what octane fuel the car has run on (it wants 95/98). On the drive listen for pinging under load up a hill. Any history of engine noise or rebuild is significant.

Where to look: 1.6 turbo boxer engine

Parts involved: Turbocharger.

Ask the seller

  • “What octane fuel has it been run on?”
  • “Has it ever pinged, knocked or had engine work?”

08Direct-injection intake-valve carbon buildup (FA20 / FB16 turbo)

On the test drive feel for a lumpy idle and hesitation, especially cold.petrol2014–2020Engine
CommonEngine $600–$1,200 to fix

Can't confirm for this car

Both the 1.6 (FB16 DIT) and 2.0 (FA20 DIT) turbo engines use direct injection, so carbon cakes onto the intake valves over 60,000-100,000km because petrol no longer washes them. This causes misfires, rough idle, hesitation and lost power, cured by a walnut-blast clean. It is an inherent trait of these engines, and NZ-import Levorgs are often well into the mileage where it appears.

Symptoms to notice

  • Rough or stumbling idle
  • Hesitation or misfire under acceleration
  • Loss of power / check-engine light

What to check

On the test drive feel for a lumpy idle and hesitation, especially cold. Ask whether the intake valves have ever been cleaned. Cars fed only cheap low-octane fuel are worse.

Where to look: Intake valves / intake manifold on the turbo boxer engine

Parts involved: Turbocharger.

Ask the seller

  • “Have the intake valves ever been walnut-blasted?”
  • “What octane fuel has it been run on?”

09CB18 Intercooler Outlet Boost Hose Split at Clamp

The CB18 1.8T turbo uses a silicone or composite boost hose connecting the intercooler outlet to the throttle body inlet.petrol2020 onwardEngine
OccasionalEngine $180–$500 to fix

Can't confirm for this car

The CB18 1.8T turbo uses a silicone or composite boost hose connecting the intercooler outlet to the throttle body inlet. The OEM worm-drive or spring clamp at this connection applies uneven radial pressure; under repeated thermal cycling, boost pressure pulsation from the turbo, and cold-start temperature extremes common in NZ, the hose develops a longitudinal split or pulls away from the clamp bead. Boost pressure loss causes immediate and dramatic power reduction, may trigger an overrun condition before the driver lifts off, and sets MAF or boost pressure related fault codes. The failure is more common on high-mileage grey imports where the hose has aged through many heat cycles.

Symptoms to notice

  • Sudden sharp loss of power under acceleration with turbo still audibly spinning
  • Audible hissing or whooshing from the engine bay under boost
  • Check engine light with boost pressure, MAF, or air mass related fault codes
  • Boost gauge reading below normal under load if fitted
  • Engine entering reduced power mode to protect components

What to check

With engine cold, trace the intercooler outlet hose from the intercooler face to the throttle body inlet and inspect both clamp ends for splitting, cracking, or the hose sitting proud of the clamp. Verify the clamp is seated squarely and evenly and has not rotated or slipped. If a workshop inspection is possible: A workshop smoke or boost leak pressure test will confirm any active leakage.

Where to look: Intercooler outlet to throttle body boost charge pipe, located in the upper engine bay on the passenger side in right-hand-drive configuration

Parts involved: Turbocharger.

Ask the seller

  • “Has the car ever shown a sudden loss of power or a boost-related check engine light?”
  • “Has the intercooler plumbing or turbo charge pipes been inspected or replaced?”
  • “Has a boost leak or smoke test ever been performed on the intake tract?”
Electrical1

01EyeSight stereo camera windshield mounting bracket adhesive delamination

With engine running, observe EyeSight status indicator on the instrument cluster for fault illumination.2014–2020Electrical
OccasionalElectrical $1,200–$3,500 to fix

Can't confirm for this car

The EyeSight generation-2 and generation-3 forward-facing stereo camera assemblies fitted across all VM Levorg variants mount to the windshield inner surface via a factory adhesive bracket bonded to the glass. Thermal cycling under NZ and AU summer temperatures causes the adhesive bond to weaken progressively. The camera housing partially or fully separates from the glass, misaligning the stereo baseline geometry and disabling EyeSight functions. A full windshield replacement is typically required because the bracket bond site is non-serviceable without specialised equipment.

Symptoms to notice

  • EyeSight warning light illuminated on the instrument cluster with the entire ADAS system disabled
  • Camera bracket visibly loose, tilted, or separated from the windshield interior surface
  • Pre-collision braking, lane departure warning, and adaptive cruise control inoperative simultaneously

What to check

With engine running, observe EyeSight status indicator on the instrument cluster for fault illumination. Physically inspect the camera housing for any visible gap or movement between the bracket base and windshield glass. Connect Subaru SSM4 and read EyeSight ECU for camera alignment or communication fault codes. Verify pre-collision braking, adaptive cruise, and lane-keep assist are functional via test drive.

Where to look: Upper centre of windshield interior surface, directly behind the rear-view mirror mounting point

Ask the seller

  • “Has the windshield ever been replaced, and was EyeSight recalibrated by a Subaru dealer afterwards?”
  • “Has the EyeSight warning light ever illuminated or the system disabled itself?”
Body, brakes, suspension & interior3

01Rear suspension knuckle and trailing arm rust perforation

Probe any surface rust with a screwdriver to assess depth — perforated metal will yield under moderate pressure.2014–2019Suspension
OccasionalSuspension $800–$3,500 to fix

Can't confirm for this car

The VM Levorg rear multi-link suspension knuckles and trailing arm assemblies use steel stampings with factory paint that provides inadequate corrosion protection in NZ coastal and high-rainfall environments. Rust penetrates from inside hollow structural sections outward, starting at drainage apertures and welded joints that trap moisture. In severe cases structural metal perforates, compromising the dimensional integrity of the suspension geometry pickup points and presenting a safety failure risk. Early Japanese domestic market import examples are particularly susceptible due to NZ road salt and weather exposure following import.

Symptoms to notice

  • Visible rust bubbling or orange staining on rear knuckle or trailing arm surfaces progressing to paint perforation
  • Rear tyre camber or toe change not attributable to suspension adjustment, caused by deformed or perforated geometry pickup points
  • Structural rust perforation detected during NZ WOF or pre-purchase mechanical inspection, resulting in a failed inspection

What to check

  1. Probe any surface rust with a screwdriver to assess depth — perforated metal will yield under moderate pressure.
  2. Check all hollow sections and welded seams for rust tracking.
  3. Inspect trailing arm to body mounting brackets and captive nuts for corrosion.
  4. This item is a common WOF failure point in NZ.
  5. If a workshop inspection is possible: Place on a hoist and inspect all rear knuckle and trailing arm surfaces with a flashlight for rust bubbling, paint lifting, or perforation.

Where to look: Rear multi-link suspension knuckle castings and trailing arm assemblies on both sides, inboard of the rear wheel hubs, including arm-to-body mounting brackets

Parts involved: Body corrosion.

Ask the seller

  • “Has the car had any underbody rust treatment or protective coating applied since import?”
  • “Has it passed its most recent WOF without any suspension rust advisories or failures?”

02Front lower control arm ball joint wear

Inspect rubber boot condition on each ball joint — a split or missing boot confirms accelerated wear.2014–2020Suspension
CommonSuspension $400–$1,200 to fix

Can't confirm for this car

The front lower control arm ball joints on the VM Levorg use a press-fit design integrated into the lower arm casting. NZ and AU road surface contamination — including road salt in coastal areas and grit on unsealed roads — accelerates grease expulsion from the ball joint housing. Once grease is lost the joint wears rapidly, introducing vertical and lateral play that affects steering geometry, triggers uneven front tyre wear, and produces audible clunking on bump inputs.

The front wheel of a car splayed outward with the lower control arm hanging down after a ball joint separation.Example of the part — not this vehicle

A separated lower ball joint: the control arm has dropped and the wheel has splayed out under the guard.

Elfix · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons

Symptoms to notice

  • Clunking or knocking noise from the front suspension during cornering, steering inputs, or passing over bumps
  • Vagueness or looseness in the steering wheel at low speed not attributable to steering rack play
  • Uneven front tyre wear across the tread width indicating altered camber or toe from ball joint play

What to check

Inspect rubber boot condition on each ball joint — a split or missing boot confirms accelerated wear. During a slow-speed drive perform full lock-to-lock steering and listen for clunking. Check front tyre wear pattern for camber or toe-induced edge wear. If a workshop inspection is possible: Lift the vehicle on a hoist and apply vertical and lateral load to each front lower arm ball joint using a pry bar between the arm and hub carrier, checking for measurable play.

Where to look: Front subframe lower control arm outboard end, at the ball joint connection to the front hub and steering knuckle assembly on both sides

Parts involved: Ball joint.

Ask the seller

  • “Have the front lower arm ball joints ever been replaced, and at what mileage?”
  • “Has the car been wheel-aligned recently, and did the technician note any worn suspension components?”

03Front Lower Arm Rear Bush Wear Causing Speed Shimmy

Visually inspect the bush for cracking, rubber separation from the metal sleeve, or visible deformation.petrol2014–2020Suspension
Read the full fault: symptoms, where to look, what to ask the seller

Subaru Levorg faults in detail

Each of these has its own page: the symptoms, where to look, what to ask the seller and what the repair costs. Free, no account needed.

What these repairs cost on other cars

Some of the Subaru Levorg’s documented faults are repairs other models share. Each page lists the documented NZ cost for every model it affects.

Other Subaru models

Subaru Levorg buyer questions

Is the Subaru Levorg reliable?

Like any used car, it depends on the specific example and its service history. Across the 13 documented faults for the Subaru Levorg, the recurring problem areas are suspension, engine, and transmission. A Subaru Levorg with a full service history and no signs of the issues listed on this page can be a sound buy but each one needs to be checked individually before you commit.

What are the most common problems with a used Subaru Levorg?

We've catalogued 13 known faults for the Subaru Levorg, covering suspension, engine, and transmission. All 13 are written out in full on this page, with the symptoms to notice, what to inspect, and typical repair costs for each. Free to read, no account needed.

How much do repairs cost on a Subaru Levorg?

Most single repairs on the Subaru Levorg fall between $600–$1,600 at NZ independent-workshop rates. Some of the 13 documented faults cost less and a few cost considerably more, and no one car needs them all. Knowing which ones to look for before you view is what lets you negotiate the price down or walk away.

Should I get a pre-purchase inspection on a Subaru Levorg?

Yes. A Subaru Levorg inspection focused on its known weak points is the single best way to avoid an expensive mistake. KickTyres gives you a guided, model-specific inspection plus a market valuation and negotiation figure for $24.90 far less than the cost of missing one of the faults on this page.