2005–2015D40D404.0 V6 petrolPetrolSee faults & what to checkKickTyres illustration, not a photograph.Nissan Navara: common faults & what to check
Thinking about buying a used Nissan Navara (1997–2021) in New Zealand? We've documented 45 known faults for this model spanning engine, body & rust, transmission, and suspension. Each researched and verified before it's published. The most serious issues here are rated critical. Every one is listed below with its symptoms and repair cost, and each has its own page with where to look and what to ask the seller. Free, no account needed.
Check this exact Nissan Navara
- Odometer history
- Money owing
- Reported stolen
- Ownership history
45
Critical
$800–$3,500
7
Which Nissan Navara are you looking at?
Petrol
2005–2015D40D404.0 V6 petrolPetrolSee faults & what to checkKickTyres illustration, not a photograph.
2014–nowD23D232.5 petrolPetrolSee faults & what to checkKickTyres illustration, not a photograph.Diesel
2005–2015D40D402.5 turbo-dieselDieselSee faults & what to checkKickTyres illustration, not a photograph.
2005–2015D40D403.0 V6 turbo-dieselDieselSee faults & what to checkKickTyres illustration, not a photograph.
2014–nowD23D232.3 twin-turbo dieselDieselSee faults & what to checkKickTyres illustration, not a photograph.Engine not documented
1985–1998D21D21Engine not documented for this generationEngine not documentedSee faults & what to checkKickTyres illustration, not a photograph.
1997–2015D22D22Engine not documented for this generationEngine not documentedSee faults & what to checkKickTyres illustration, not a photograph.Now narrow it to the engine
Start your free check on this Nissan Navara
Pick the engine above first: the Navara came with 7, and without it the report has to show all of their faults. Pick the engine
Can't confirm for this car
Nissan Navara
Nothing has been narrowed yet, so nothing below is a claim about a particular car. Pick a year and an engine to see which faults apply.
Tell us the engine, or check the engine code on the car, before relying on this.
matched on no vehicle context
What to look out for
Serious issue
Check coolant header tank for oil contamination or brown emulsification.
ZD30DDTi Cracked Piston and Head Gasket Failure
The ZD30DDTi 3.0-litre diesel in D22 Navaras has an extremely high rate of piston cracking and head gasket failure, particularly under towing or sustained hard driving. Thin piston crown margins and susceptibility to detonation under rising boost pressures make the engine fragile under load. A class action was pursued in Australia against Nissan over the failure rate; many engines have been replaced once or more. Owners commonly overfilled oil to suppress low-oil warnings, accelerating turbo seal failure and piston damage.
What you would notice
Serious issue
Check oil level and condition before anything else – this failure is strongly correlated with low or degraded oil.
YD25DDTi Rear Timing Chain Tensioner Catastrophic Failure
The YD25DDTi 2.5-litre diesel has a rear-mounted secondary timing chain tensioner that is entirely oil-pressure dependent. If oil pressure drops – through low oil level, degraded oil, or a faulty pump – the tensioner collapses, the chain slackens, and the engine suffers catastrophic internal damage including bent valves and broken pistons. This failure mode was the subject of an Australian ACCC recall action in 2012. It remains the most expensive and common serious failure on the D40 Navara diesel.
What you would notice
Serious issue
Check coolant reservoir for brown oily contamination.
YD25DDTi Cracked Cylinder Head and Coolant Loss
The YD25DDTi 2.5L common-rail diesel engine fitted to D40 Navaras suffers from thermally-induced cracking of the aluminium cylinder head, typically between valve seat inserts and coolant jacket passages. Rapid thermal cycling under load — particularly towing or sustained highway running — causes the casting to crack. Coolant enters the combustion chamber or oil gallery, leading to hydrolock risk and catastrophic bearing failure if undetected. Nissan Australia issued a voluntary service campaign and extended the warranty on affected cylinder heads to 10 years/200,000 km on some production runs.
What you would notice
Serious issue
Remove oil filler cap and inspect underside for creamy emulsion.
ZD30DDTi Head Bolt Stretch and Head Gasket Failure
The ZD30DDTi 3.0-litre turbodiesel uses undersized M11 head bolts that are prone to stretching under thermal cycling. As bolts lose clamping force, the head gasket fails — most commonly between cylinders 3 and 4 — allowing coolant and combustion gases to cross-contaminate. This leads to rapid overheating, white exhaust smoke, coolant loss, and if ignored, a warped or cracked cylinder head. The failure is accelerated by even brief overheat events. Nissan issued no recall; the recommended fix is a head stud upgrade (ARP or equivalent) combined with a full head gasket replacement and surface machining.
What you would notice
Serious issue
Perform a combustion leak (block) test on the coolant reservoir — a positive result confirms exhaust gas in coolant.
D40 YD25DDTi Head Gasket Failure Between Bores
The YD25DDTi 2.5-litre four-cylinder diesel engine fitted to the D40 Navara has a well-documented failure mode where the head gasket cracks or erodes in the fire ring land between adjacent combustion chambers, particularly between cylinders 3 and 4. The narrow inter-bore bridge on the cast iron block combined with the high combustion pressures from a common-rail turbo diesel creates a hot spot that fatigues the MLS (multi-layer steel) head gasket over time. Symptoms include coolant loss without visible external leak, white exhaust smoke, and combustion gas contamination of the coolant. The failure is accelerated by overheating episodes, cooling system neglect, or high towing loads. Many failures occur between 150,000 and 250,000 km. The aluminium cylinder head also commonly warps and must be resurfaced or replaced.
What you would notice
Serious issue
Note the VIN from the windscreen or door pillar: MNT means Thai-built, which is inside the first recall.
Takata airbag recalls (D40 Navara, 2008-2015, check VIN)
D40 Navaras were covered by two Takata airbag recalls, PRA 2016/15228 (Thai-built cars, VIN starting MNT) and PRA 2017/16363 (2007 to 2015 model years), because the inflator propellant can absorb moisture and break down with heat, so the inflator can rupture in a crash and throw metal fragments. This applies to all engines. The fix is a free airbag inflator replacement at a Nissan dealer. The first recall covers Thai-built cars (VIN starting MNT) and the second covers 2007 to 2015 model year D40s, so have a Nissan dealer check any D40 VIN.
What you would notice
See all 45 documented issues
Depends on which engine this Nissan Navara has — 45
Engine, transmission & cooling
01ZD30DDTi Cracked Piston and Head Gasket Failure
Can't confirm for this car02YD25DDTi Rear Timing Chain Tensioner Catastrophic Failure
Can't confirm for this car03YD25DDTi Cracked Cylinder Head and Coolant Loss
Can't confirm for this car04ZD30DDTi Head Bolt Stretch and Head Gasket Failure
Can't confirm for this car05D23 NP300 YS23DDT DPF Regen Oil Dilution
Can't confirm for this car06D40 radiator's internal transmission cooler leaking coolant into the automatic gearbox
Can't confirm for this car
Can't confirm for this car
The automatic D40 uses a different radiator to the manual: the gearbox oil cooler is a small tube built into the bottom tank of the radiator, with engine coolant on one side and transmission fluid on the other. When that internal tube cracks, coolant is pushed straight into the transmission and mixes with the fluid, giving the thick pink sludge owners call the strawberry milkshake. Coolant destroys the friction material on the clutch packs and the seals inside the gearbox, and a transmission that has run on contaminated fluid is usually finished even if the radiator is replaced afterwards. It is quiet while it happens - the coolant level drops with no puddle on the ground, and nothing drips onto the driveway, so it looks nothing like an ordinary transmission fluid leak - which is why the dipstick tells you long before the gearbox does. Owners who have been through it once fit an external cooler and bypass the radiator entirely.
Symptoms to notice
What to check
Ask the seller
07YD25DDTi High-Pressure Fuel Pump and Injector Failure
Can't confirm for this car08D40 YD25DDTi Head Gasket Failure Between Bores
Can't confirm for this car09D40 4.0 V6 petrol (VQ40DE) timing chain guide and tensioner wear
Can't confirm for this car10D40 YD25DDTi Timing Chain Tensioner Failure and Chain Rattle
Can't confirm for this car11YS23DDT Diesel Particulate Filter Internal Cracking
Can't confirm for this car12D40 RE5R05A Torque Converter Lock-Up Shudder
Can't confirm for this car13ZD30DDTi Excessive Oil Consumption and Piston Ring Failure
Can't confirm for this car147-Speed Automatic Transmission Harsh Shifting and Shudder
Can't confirm for this car
Can't confirm for this car
Early D23 Navaras with the 7-speed automatic gearbox exhibited harsh, jerky gear engagement in low-speed urban driving. Owners and fleet operators reported abrupt downshifts, lurching on takeoff, and difficulty managing smooth throttle. Nissan issued multiple TCU software calibration updates to partially address the behaviour. Vehicles that have not received the latest software update retain the problem; vehicles where symptoms persist after the update may have mechanical clutch pack wear.
Symptoms to notice
What to check
Ask the seller
15ZD30DDTi Timing Chain Stretch and Guide Wear
Can't confirm for this car
Can't confirm for this car
The ZD30DDTi timing chain and plastic guides are prone to premature stretch, particularly in vehicles with infrequent oil changes. Chain stretch causes timing retardation, cold-start rattle, and in severe cases allows the chain to jump a tooth, leading to valve-to-piston contact. The failure is progressive – early rattle is a clear warning that is often ignored until the chain skips.
Example of the part — not this vehicleThe front of a twin-cam engine with the timing cover off — chain, sprockets and guides.
Symptoms to notice
What to check
Ask the seller
16YS23DDT DPF Clogging on Short Urban Trips
Can't confirm for this car17D40 Transfer Case Chain Rattle and 4WD Engagement Failure
Can't confirm for this car18ZD30DDTi Turbocharger Failure and Oil Starvation
Can't confirm for this car19D40 YD25 Dual-Mass Flywheel (DMF) Failure
Can't confirm for this car20TD27T Injection Pump Wear and Fuel Delivery Failure
Can't confirm for this car21YD25DDTi DPF Clogging and Regeneration Failure
Can't confirm for this car22YD25DDTi EGR Valve and Inlet Manifold Carbon Clogging
Can't confirm for this car23Timing chain tensioner and guide wear — cold-start rattle (2.4 KA24E / KA24DE)
Can't confirm for this car24Cracked exhaust manifolds and snapped manifold studs (3.3 V6 VG33E)
Can't confirm for this car
Can't confirm for this car
Unconfirmed. This entry does not match our record of which engines and years this model was sold with, and is awaiting review. Confirm it against the car before acting on it.
The 3.3 petrol V6's cast exhaust manifolds are a notorious weak point: heat cycling cracks them and snaps the manifold studs. The truck develops an exhaust tick on cold start that fades as the metal expands, plus exhaust smell and a slowly louder note; studs snapped off flush in the head turn a cheap gasket job into hours of extraction work. The same failure is documented as very common across the US-market D22 (Frontier) and Xterra running the identical engine.
Symptoms to notice
What to check
Ask the seller
25Crank harmonic balancer failure: rattle, wobble or slipping (2.3 YS23DDT / YS23DDTT diesel, D23 NP300)
Can't confirm for this car
Can't confirm for this car
On the D23 NP300 Navara with the 2.3 YS23 diesel (single or twin turbo), the crankshaft harmonic balancer on the front of the engine can fail well before high kilometres. Workshop cases show it running out of true with a rattle that sounds like a timing chain at idle, or slipping so the alternator stops charging and the power steering goes heavy. The fix is a new balancer, and there is no recall or extended warranty.
Symptoms to notice
What to check
Ask the seller
26D40 Automatic Transmission Cooler Line Fatigue and ATF Leak
Can't confirm for this car27Timing belt and water pump service overdue on ageing examples (3.3 V6 VG33E)
Can't confirm for this car
Can't confirm for this car
Unconfirmed. This entry does not match our record of which engines and years this model was sold with, and is awaiting review. Confirm it against the car before acting on it.
Unlike the chain-driven four-cylinder, the 3.3 V6 drives its cams by toothed belt, with the water pump run by the same belt. The US schedule for this engine is a belt every 105,000 miles (about 170,000 km) or 7 years, and most of these trucks are now on an unknown or overdue belt. A snapped belt stops the truck dead wherever it happens, and published sources disagree on whether the pistons then meet the valves — several engine references list it as an interference design — so an overdue belt should be treated as a must-do, not a maybe. Belt, tensioner and water pump are replaced together.
Symptoms to notice
What to check
Ask the seller
28D40 YD25 Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Failure and Limp Mode
Can't confirm for this car29YD25DDTi Intercooler Hose Boost Leak
Can't confirm for this carElectrical
01D23 Navara ignition switch recall: engine can cut out while driving (2016 to 2017 key-start models)
Can't confirm for this car
Can't confirm for this car
Some 2016 and 2017 D23 Navaras, including the 2.3 twin-turbo diesel, were recalled because a spring inside the mechanical key ignition switch may have a manufacturing defect. After long use the switch can turn the engine off while driving, and if a crash happens at the same moment the airbags may not work. The recall (Australian recall REC-001113, PRA 2018/17085, Nissan campaign RT031) is an inspection and, if needed, a free replacement of the ignition switch at a Nissan dealer. Recall work is free, so an uncompleted car can still be fixed at no cost.
Symptoms to notice
What to check
Ask the seller
02AdBlue Tank Heater Failure Causing SCR Fault
Can't confirm for this car
Can't confirm for this car
The AdBlue (diesel exhaust fluid) tank heater element in the D23 NP300 fails, particularly in cold weather where AdBlue can freeze below approximately minus 11 degrees Celsius. When the heater fails the SCR selective catalytic reduction system cannot confirm AdBlue circulation and temperature, triggering fault codes and activating a countdown to engine derate. After a set number of engine start cycles with the fault active, the engine is restricted to a very low speed or will not restart, leaving the vehicle stranded until the heater is replaced and faults cleared.
Symptoms to notice
What to check
Ask the seller
03D40 Front Differential Vacuum Actuator Failure
Can't confirm for this car04Distributor wear — misfires, stalling and no-start (3.3 V6 VG33E)
Can't confirm for this car
Can't confirm for this car
Unconfirmed. This entry does not match our record of which engines and years this model was sold with, and is awaiting review. Confirm it against the car before acting on it.
The 3.3 V6 still runs a distributor, and its internal shaft bearing is a documented weak point: as it wears the truck develops random misfires (code P0300), rough hot idle, stalling and eventually a no-start. Worn cap and rotor produce the same symptoms more cheaply, so diagnosis matters before parts. Because the distributor must be timed correctly on installation, a botched previous replacement also shows up as hard starting and flat running. Parts remain available and the repair is straightforward for a workshop.
Symptoms to notice
What to check
Ask the seller
Body, brakes, suspension & interior
01D22 chassis rail corrosion behind the cab and at the front rear-spring mount
Can't confirm for this car02D40 chassis rail cracking or bending at the towbar (genuine Nissan towbar recall, built 2005 to 2010)
Can't confirm for this car03D40 Rear Crossmember Rust-Through at Spring Hanger
Can't confirm for this car04NP300 Rear Leaf Spring Main Blade Fracture
Can't confirm for this car05Takata airbag recalls (D40 Navara, 2008-2015, check VIN)
Can't confirm for this car
Can't confirm for this car
D40 Navaras were covered by two Takata airbag recalls, PRA 2016/15228 (Thai-built cars, VIN starting MNT) and PRA 2017/16363 (2007 to 2015 model years), because the inflator propellant can absorb moisture and break down with heat, so the inflator can rupture in a crash and throw metal fragments. This applies to all engines. The fix is a free airbag inflator replacement at a Nissan dealer. The first recall covers Thai-built cars (VIN starting MNT) and the second covers 2007 to 2015 model year D40s, so have a Nissan dealer check any D40 VIN.
Symptoms to notice
What to check
Ask the seller
06D23 NP300 Front Suspension Shimmy on Unsealed Roads
Can't confirm for this car07Front Lower Control Arm Ball Joint Premature Wear
Can't confirm for this car
Can't confirm for this car
The front lower control arm ball joints on the D23 NP300 Navara wear to unsafe play well before expected service life, commonly presenting before 80,000km on vehicles with any off-road or towing use. Excessive ball joint play causes imprecise steering, pulling under braking, and clunking over bumps or during steering input. In severe cases ball joint failure can cause sudden uncontrolled collapse of the front suspension corner with loss of steering.
Example of the part — not this vehicleA separated lower ball joint: the control arm has dropped and the wheel has splayed out under the guard.
Symptoms to notice
What to check
Ask the seller
08NP300 dual-cab rear coil-spring sag under load (five-link coil rear)
Can't confirm for this car09D40 Rear Leaf Spring Cracking and Main Leaf Fracture
Can't confirm for this car10Rear Leaf Spring U-Bolt Corrosion and Fracture
Can't confirm for this car11D22 KA24DE Front Coil Spring Fatigue Cracking
Can't confirm for this carNissan Navara faults in detail
Compare the Nissan Navara
What these repairs cost on other cars
Some of the Nissan Navara’s documented faults are repairs other models share. Each page lists the documented NZ cost for every model it affects.
Buying guides that cover the Nissan Navara
Other Nissan models
Nissan Navara buyer questions
Is the Nissan Navara reliable?
Like any used car, it depends on the specific example and its service history. Across the 45 documented faults for the Nissan Navara, the recurring problem areas are engine, body & rust, and transmission. A Nissan Navara with a full service history and no signs of the issues listed on this page can be a sound buy but each one needs to be checked individually before you commit.
What are the most common problems with a used Nissan Navara?
We've catalogued 45 known faults for the Nissan Navara, covering engine, body & rust, and transmission. All 45 are written out in full on this page, with the symptoms to notice, what to inspect, and typical repair costs for each. Free to read, no account needed.
How much do repairs cost on a Nissan Navara?
Most single repairs on the Nissan Navara fall between $800–$3,500 at NZ independent-workshop rates. Some of the 45 documented faults cost less and a few cost considerably more, and no one car needs them all. Knowing which ones to look for before you view is what lets you negotiate the price down or walk away.
Should I get a pre-purchase inspection on a Nissan Navara?
Yes. A Nissan Navara inspection focused on its known weak points is the single best way to avoid an expensive mistake. KickTyres gives you a guided, model-specific inspection plus a market valuation and negotiation figure for $24.90 far less than the cost of missing one of the faults on this page.